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  2. Roman brick - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_brick

    Ancient Roman bricks had a general size of 1½ Roman feet by 1 Roman foot, but common variations up to 15 inches existed. Other brick sizes in Ancient Rome included 24" x 12" x 4", and 15" x 8" x 10". Ancient Roman bricks found in France measured 8" x 8" x 3". The Constantine Basilica in Trier is constructed from Roman bricks 15" square by 1½ ...

  3. Ancient Roman architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Roman_architecture

    Ancient Roman bricks had a general size of 1½ Roman feet by 1 Roman foot, but common variations up to 15 inches existed. Other brick sizes in ancient Rome included 24" x 12" x 4", and 15" x 8" x 10". Ancient Roman bricks found in France measured 8" x 8" x 3".

  4. Brick - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brick

    The Roman legions operated mobile kilns, [19] and built large brick structures throughout the Roman Empire, stamping the bricks with the seal of the legion. [20] The Romans used brick for walls, arches, forts, aqueducts, etc. Notable mentions of Roman brick structures are the Herculaneum gate of Pompeii and the baths of Caracalla. [21]

  5. Aurelian Walls - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aurelian_Walls

    The size of the entire enclosed ... The walls were constructed in brick-faced concrete, 3.5 m (11 ft) thick and 8 m (26 ft) high, with a square tower every 100 Roman ...

  6. List of regional characteristics of Romanesque churches

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_regional...

    Most churches are built of stone. In areas where brick is used, Toledo, Sahagún, Cuéllar, the bricks are similar to Roman bricks. The exterior of brick churches, particularly the apses, are decorated with tiers of shallow blind arcading and square-topped niches, as at the churches of San Tirso and San Lorenzo, Sahagún

  7. List of largest domes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_largest_domes

    Roman Empire: Cone vault (early form of a dome). Oldest known dome built with Roman concrete. [3] 1st century BC – 19 BC Temple of Mercury (details earlier) since 128 Pantheon (details earlier) Masonry: 2nd century – 150 11.5 38 Red Basilica: Pergamon, Turkey Roman Empire: Brick [32] 150 – c. 306 * 23.85 78.2 Sanctuary of Asclepius Temple ...

  8. Semicircular arch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semicircular_arch

    Semicircular arch (Pianella bridge, Corse-du-Sud, 15th century) In architecture, a semicircular arch is an arch with an intrados (inner surface) shaped like a semicircle. [1] [2] This type of arch was adopted and very widely used by the Romans, thus becoming permanently associated with Roman architecture.

  9. Opus spicatum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opus_spicatum

    Opus spicatum, literally "spiked work," is a type of masonry construction used in Roman and medieval times. It consists of bricks , tiles or cut stone laid in a herringbone pattern. Uses