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  2. Visual cortex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_cortex

    The term third visual complex refers to the region of cortex located immediately in front of V2, which includes the region named visual area V3 in humans. The "complex" nomenclature is justified by the fact that some controversy still exists regarding the exact extent of area V3, with some researchers proposing that the cortex located in front ...

  3. Visual system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_system

    The neuropsychological side of visual information processing is known as visual perception, an abnormality of which is called visual impairment, and a complete absence of which is called blindness. The visual system also has several non-image forming visual functions, independent of visual perception, including the pupillary light reflex and ...

  4. Optic chiasm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optic_chiasm

    The optic chiasm is found in all vertebrates, although in cyclostomes (lampreys and hagfishes), it is located within the brain. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] This article is about the optic chiasm of vertebrates, which is the best known nerve chiasm, but not every chiasm denotes a crossing of the body midline (e.g., in some invertebrates , see Chiasm (anatomy) ).

  5. Visual processing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visual_processing

    Visual processing is a term that refers to the brain's ability to use and interpret visual information from the world. The process of converting light energy into a meaningful image is a complex process that is facilitated by numerous brain structures and higher level cognitive processes.

  6. Binocular neurons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binocular_neurons

    This kind of limitation is called halfwave-rectifing. Binocular complex cells are modeled as energy neurons since they do not have discrete on and off regions in their receptive fields. [1] [3] [13] [14] Energy neurons sum the squared responses of two pairs of linear neurons which must be 90 degrees out of phase. [13]

  7. Neural pathway - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neural_pathway

    A neural pathway connects one part of the nervous system to another using bundles of axons called tracts. The optic tract that extends from the optic nerve is an example of a neural pathway because it connects the eye to the brain; additional pathways within the brain connect to the visual cortex.

  8. Bundle branch block - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bundle_branch_block

    A right bundle branch block typically causes prolongation of the last part of the QRS complex and may shift the heart's electrical axis slightly to the right. The ECG will show a terminal R wave in lead V1 and a slurred S wave in lead I. Left bundle branch block widens the entire QRS, and in most cases shifts the heart's electrical axis to the ...

  9. QRS complex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/QRS_complex

    Diagram showing how the polarity of the QRS complex in leads I, II, and III can be used to estimate the heart's electrical axis in the frontal plane. The QRS complex is the combination of three of the graphical deflections seen on a typical electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG). It is usually the central and most visually obvious part of the tracing.