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States receive their pesticide regulation authority through FIFRA and through state pesticide laws. States can require registration of pesticides that are exempt under FIFRA. When there is a special local need for a particular pesticide, states are authorized to add uses to that pesticide under section 24(c) of FIFRA.
All RUP applications must be recorded to identify the date, location, and type of pesticide applied. Federal law requires a minimum record retention period, which may be three years or longer depending upon state laws. There are two licensee categories: supervisor and applicator. A pest control supervisor license is required to purchase RUP.
View a map showing by state the use of herbicides containing glyphosate used on nearly half of all acres of corn and soybeans grown in the U.S.
The Pesticide Data Program, [23] a program started by the United States Department of Agriculture is the largest tester of pesticide residues on food sold in the United States. It began in 1991 and tests food for the presence of various pesticides and if they exceed EPA tolerance levels for samples collected close to the point of consumption.
These competing interests as well as legislation addressing access has been covered separately under Pesticide regulation in the United States. In some cases, manufacturers choose to conduct addition work to satisfy requirements for peer-reviewed literature, as was the case for the herbicide, cloransulam-methyl. [17]
In the United States in 2012, about 91% of all herbicide usage, determined by weight applied, was in agriculture. [ 4 ] : 12 In 2012, world pesticide expenditures totaled nearly $24.7 billion; herbicides were about 44% of those sales and constituted the biggest portion, followed by insecticides , fungicides , and fumigants .
However, numerous local governments in various states have enacted restrictions or bans on the use of glyphosate in their respective jurisdictions. [245] In addition, the state of California attempted to enforce a requirement for a Prop 65 carcinogen warning label on glyphosate containers, but was permanently enjoined from doing so by a federal ...
Jul. 22—COVENTRY — Although Coventry Lake will be treated with a herbicide on Friday to prevent the spread of hydrilla, an aquatic weed, swimming or boating won't be restricted, town officials ...