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Phenylephrine, sold under the brand names Neosynephrine and Sudafed PE among others, is a medication used as a decongestant for uncomplicated nasal congestion in the form of a nasal spray or oral tablet, [5] to dilate the pupil, to increase blood pressure given intravenously in cases of low blood pressure, and to relieve hemorrhoids as a suppository.
Decongestants can be absorbed from the nose via an inhaler and produce systemic effects, mainly central nervous system stimulation and rise in blood pressure. These drugs should be used cautiously in hypertensives and in those receiving monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), as they can cause hypertensive crisis.
“That coldness can constrict or tighten the blood vessels in the nose and that can actually cause them to get a little bit of relief,” he said. Follow NBC HEALTH on Twitter & Facebook . Show ...
Medications that can raise your blood pressure include antidepressants, birth control pills, decongestants, and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), like ibuprofen and aspirin. Race.
Common side effects for oral decongestants include insomnia, hypertension (elevated blood pressure), and difficulty in urination. [12] Avoid use during pregnancy as it may cause vasoconstriction of uterine arteries thus reducing fetal blood supply. [14] Zyrtec-D, an example of combination therapy. Combination therapy with antihistamines
This is following the FDA’s proposal to ban the use of oral phenylephrine as an over-the-counter nasal decongestant in early November. ... high blood pressure." ... labeling errors can cause ...
Xylometazoline works by stimulating adrenergic receptors on the lamina propria of blood vessels in the nose. The decongestant effect is due to constriction of large veins in the nose which swell up during the inflammation of any infection or allergy of the nose.
Do over-the-counter decongestants like Sudafed PE work? Doctors have said oral phenylephrine is ineffective to relieve nasal congestion. An FDA panel will reevaluate the evidence.
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