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The Raspberry Pi Zero v1.3 was released in May 2016, which added a camera connector. [40] The Raspberry Pi Zero W was launched in February 2017, a version of the Zero with Wi-Fi and Bluetooth capabilities, for US$10. [41] [42] The Raspberry Pi Zero WH was launched in January 2018, a version of the Zero W with pre-soldered GPIO headers. [43]
Many of these systems interface with consumer electronics such as the Arduino or Raspberry Pi, which are easily accessible online and in most electronics stores. [23] In addition, home automation devices are increasingly interfaced with mobile phones through Bluetooth, allowing for increased affordability and customizability for the user. [8]
The project was started as a Python application by Paulus Schoutsen in September 2013 and first published publicly on GitHub in November 2013. [24]In July 2017, a managed operating system called Hass.io was initially introduced to make it easier to use Home Assistant on single-board computers like the Raspberry Pi series.
One of the company's objectives was to make the product affordable to schools and school children and, in 2015, it launched the Raspberry Pi Zero at a selling price of US$5 or £4. [ 4 ] In 2021, Raspberry Pi (Trading) Ltd changed its name to Raspberry Pi Ltd. [ 2 ] [ 5 ] Its newly-formed holding company, Raspberry Pi Holdings, was the subject ...
Zigbee is an IEEE 802.15.4-based specification for a suite of high-level communication protocols used to create personal area networks with small, low-power digital radios, such as for home automation, medical device data collection, and other low-power low-bandwidth needs, designed for small scale projects which need wireless connection.
The Connected Home over IP project group was launched and introduced by Amazon, Apple, Google, [207] Comcast and the Zigbee Alliance on 18 December 2019. [208] The project is backed by big companies and by being based on proven Internet design principles and protocols it aims to unify the currently fragmented systems.
The relationship between IEEE 802.15.4 and Zigbee [8] is similar to that between IEEE 802.11 and the Wi-Fi Alliance. The requirements for membership in the Alliance cause problems for free-software developers working with Zigbee because the annual fee conflicts with the GNU General Public Licence. [9]
The firmware is based on the eLua project, and built on the Espressif Non-OS SDK for ESP8266. It uses many open source projects, such as lua-cjson [9] and SPIFFS, a flash file system for embedded controllers. [10] Due to resource constraints, users need to select the modules relevant for their project and build a firmware tailored to their needs.