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  2. Stanley Malamed - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanley_Malamed

    In 1973, Malamed joined the faculty of Herman Ostrow School of Dentistry of USC in Los Angeles, California. He is a diplomate of the American Dental Board of Anesthesiology. He began his first textbook when a publisher came to Herman Ostrow School of Dentistry of USC and discussed buying textbooks for his courses. He decided the previous texts ...

  3. Local anesthetic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_anesthetic

    Many local anesthetics fall into two general chemical classes, amino esters (top) and amino amides (bottom). A local anesthetic (LA) is a medication that causes absence of all sensation (including pain) in a specific body part without loss of consciousness, [1] providing local anesthesia, as opposed to a general anesthetic, which eliminates all sensation in the entire body and causes ...

  4. List of local anesthetics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_local_anesthetics

    This is a list of local anesthetic agents. Not all of these drugs are still used in clinical practice and in research. Not all of these drugs are still used in clinical practice and in research. Some are primarily of historical interest.

  5. Local anesthesia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_anesthesia

    Local anesthesia, in a strict sense, is anesthesia of a small part of the body such as a tooth or an area of skin. Regional anesthesia is aimed at anesthetizing a larger part of the body such as a leg or arm. Conduction anesthesia encompasses a great variety of local and regional anesthetic techniques.

  6. Dental anesthesia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dental_anesthesia

    Local anesthetic injections are given in specific areas of the mouth, rather than the whole body. Although several different medications are available, the most commonly used local anesthetic to prevent pain in the area around a tooth is lidocaine (also called xylocaine or lignocaine). Lidocaine's half-life in the body is about 1.5–2 hours. [2]

  7. Infiltration analgesia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infiltration_analgesia

    Local anaesthetic is used routinely for dental procedures in oral surgery, restorative, periodontal, and prosthetic dentistry. Infiltration injections are a safe and effective method for dealing with daily dental procedures and dental pain. [4] Nevertheless, some complications can arise from infiltrations.

  8. Intravenous regional anesthesia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Intravenous_regional_anesthesia

    A high dose of local anesthetic, typically lidocaine or prilocaine without adrenaline, [6] is slowly injected as distally as possible into the exsanguinated limb. The veins are filled with the anesthetic, with the anesthetic setting into local tissue after approximately 6–8 minutes, after which the surgery, reduction , or manipulation of the ...

  9. Pudendal anesthesia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pudendal_anesthesia

    Pudendal anesthesia (pudendal nerve block, pudendal block or saddle block) is a form of local anesthesia. Pudendal anesthesia can be used to diagnose as well as treat illnesses. [ 1 ] A nerve block is the use of local anesthetic (e.g lidocaine ) to inhibit the sensation of pain caused by one or multiple nerves. [ 2 ]