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  2. Choiceless awareness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choiceless_awareness

    One term that is often used as a near-synonym is mindfulness, which as a concept has similarities to or may include choiceless awareness. [32] Initially part of Buddhist meditation practice , it has been adapted and utilized for contemporary psychological treatment , [ 33 ] and has been applied as a component of integrative medicine programs.

  3. Mindfulness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mindfulness

    The mechanisms that make people less or more mindful have been researched less than the effects of mindfulness programmes, so little is known about which components of mindfulness practice are relevant for promoting mindfulness. For example, meta-analyses have shown that mindfulness practice does increase mindfulness when compared to active ...

  4. Absent-mindedness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absent-mindedness

    Absent-mindedness is a mental state wherein a person is forgetfully inattentive. [1] It is the opposite mental state of mindfulness.. Absent-mindedness is often caused by things such as boredom, sleepiness, rumination, distraction, or preoccupation with one's own internal monologue.

  5. Self-compassion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-compassion

    The word Mindfulness is the English translation of the word Vipassanā, which a combination of two words Vi, meaning in a special way and Passana, to observe, hence implying to observe in a special way. [51] Compassion (karunaa) can be defined as an emotion that elicits the wanting to be free from suffering. [52]

  6. Mudita - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mudita

    Mudita meditation cultivates appreciative joy at the success and good fortune of others. The Buddha described this variety of meditation in this way: . Here, O, Monks, a disciple lets his mind pervade one quarter of the world with thoughts of unselfish joy, and so the second, and so the third, and so the fourth.

  7. Self-as-context - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-as-context

    Buddhist mindfulness practices in conjunction with functional contextualism deeply influenced the formation of ACT and its concept of self-as-context. [4] The approach was originally called comprehensive distancing [5] and was developed in the late 1980s [6] by Steven C. Hayes, Kelly G. Wilson, and Kirk D. Strosahl.

  8. Samatha-vipassanā - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samatha-vipassanā

    This is accomplished by establishing sati (mindfulness) and samatha through the practice of ānāpānasati (mindfulness of breathing), using mindfulness for observing the impermanence in the bodily and mental changes, to gain insight (P: vipassanā, S: vipaśyanā; P: paññā, S: prajñā) into the true nature of phenomena.

  9. Satipatthana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Satipatthana

    Satipatthana (Pali: Satipaṭṭhāna; Sanskrit: smṛtyupasthāna) is a central practice in the Buddha's teachings, meaning "the establishment of mindfulness" or "presence of mindfulness", or alternatively "foundations of mindfulness", aiding the development of a wholesome state of mind.