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In software engineering, a test case is a specification of the inputs, execution conditions, testing procedure, and expected results that define a single test to be executed to achieve a particular software testing objective, such as to exercise a particular program path or to verify compliance with a specific requirement. [1]
There are various means for executing test scripts. These last two types are also done in manual testing. Manual testing. [1] [2] These are more commonly called test cases. Automated testing. Short program written in a programming language used to test part of the functionality of a software system.
A rigorous test case based approach is often traditional for large software engineering projects that follow a Waterfall model. [2] However, at least one recent study did not show a dramatic difference in defect detection efficiency between exploratory testing and test case based testing. [3] Testing can be through black-, white-or grey-box ...
The minimum number of test cases is the number of classes in the classification with the most containing classes. In the second step, test cases are composed by selecting exactly one class from every classification of the classification tree. The selection of test cases originally [3] was a manual task to be performed by the test engineer.
This level of testing usually requires thorough test cases to be provided to the tester, who then can simply verify that for a given input, the output value (or behavior), either "is" or "is not" the same as the expected value specified in the test case. Test cases are built around specifications and requirements, i.e., what the application is ...
Level Test Design (LTD): Detailing test cases and the expected results as well as test pass criteria. Level Test Case (LTC): Specifying the test data for use in running the test cases identified in the Level Test Design. Level Test Procedure (LTPr): Detailing how to run each test, including any set-up preconditions and the steps that need to be ...
Test management tools offer the prospect of streamlining the testing process and allow quick access to data analysis, collaborative tools and easy communication across multiple project teams. Many test management tools incorporate requirements management capabilities to streamline test case design from the requirements. Tracking of defects and ...
An executable test suite must work on a sufficiently detailed level to correctly communicate with the SUT and a test harness is usually present to interface the executable test suite with the SUT. A test suite for a primality testing subroutine might consist of a list of numbers and their primality (prime or composite), along with a testing ...
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