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Oil pump from a scooter engine. A gear pump uses the meshing of gears to pump fluid by displacement. [1] They are one of the most common types of pumps for hydraulic fluid power applications. The gear pump was invented around 1600 by Johannes Kepler. [2] Gear pumps are also widely used in chemical installations to pump high-viscosity fluids.
That implies the following main applications for a radial piston pump: machine tools (e.g., displace of cutting emulsion, supply for hydraulic equipment like cylinders) high pressure units (HPU) (e.g., for overload protection of presses) test rigs; automotive sector (e.g., automatic transmission, hydraulic suspension control in upper-class cars)
This pump type operates without a foot valve and without an evacuation device on the suction side. The pump has to be primed with the fluid to be handled prior to commissioning. Two-phase mixture is pumped until the suction line has been evacuated and the fluid level has been pushed into the front suction intake chamber by atmospheric pressure.
It takes in water at one "hydraulic head" (pressure) and flow rate, and outputs water at a higher hydraulic head and lower flow rate. The device uses the water hammer effect to develop pressure that allows a portion of the input water that powers the pump to be lifted to a point higher than where the water originally started.
The affinity laws (also known as the "Fan Laws" or "Pump Laws") for pumps/fans are used in hydraulics, hydronics and/or HVAC to express the relationship between variables involved in pump or fan performance (such as head, volumetric flow rate, shaft speed) and power. They apply to pumps, fans, and hydraulic turbines. In these rotary implements ...
An airlift pump, powered by compressed air, raises fluid by entraining gas to reduce its density. 1. air supply 2. liquid supply 3. air inlet port 4. air supply line 5. air port 6. air outlet 7. fluid intake 8. riser tube 9. air liquid mixture 10. pump outlet L: liquid, usually wastewater LL: liquid level V: Vessel G: Gravel or solids.
CF34 engine mounted on an Embraer 190 Recent versions of the CF34 feature chevrons on the core nozzle outlet.. The General Electric CF34 is a civilian high-bypass turbofan developed by GE Aviation from its TF34 military engine.