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  2. Exception handling (programming) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exception_handling...

    So if an exception is thrown then a performance hit – roughly comparable to a function call [24] – may occur if the necessary exception handling code needs to be loaded/cached. However, this scheme has minimal performance cost if no exception is thrown.

  3. Futures and promises - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Futures_and_promises

    If V is a return value, then it is sent the request R. If V is an exception, then it is thrown to the customer of the request R. If it does not already have a response, then R is stored in the queue of requests inside the F. When F receives the response V from evaluating <Expression>, then V is stored in F and

  4. Concurrent constraint logic programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concurrent_constraint...

    On the other hand, concurrent constraint logic programming aims at programming parallel processes. In general concurrent programming, if a process makes a choice, this choice cannot be undone. The concurrent version of constraint logic programming implements processes by allowing them to take choices, but committing to them once they have been ...

  5. List of concurrent and parallel programming languages

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_concurrent_and...

    Concurrent and parallel programming languages involve multiple timelines. Such languages provide synchronization constructs whose behavior is defined by a parallel execution model. A concurrent programming language is defined as one which uses the concept of simultaneously executing processes or threads of execution as a means of structuring a ...

  6. Dining philosophers problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dining_philosophers_problem

    In computer science, the dining philosophers problem is an example problem often used in concurrent algorithm design to illustrate synchronization issues and techniques for resolving them. It was originally formulated in 1965 by Edsger Dijkstra as a student exam exercise, presented in terms of computers competing for access to tape drive ...

  7. Optimistic concurrency control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optimistic_concurrency_control

    Optimistic concurrency control (OCC), also known as optimistic locking, is a non-locking concurrency control method applied to transactional systems such as relational database management systems and software transactional memory.

  8. Mutual exclusion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mutual_exclusion

    The requirement of mutual exclusion was first identified and solved by Edsger W. Dijkstra in his seminal 1965 paper "Solution of a problem in concurrent programming control", [1] [2] which is credited as the first topic in the study of concurrent algorithms. [3] A simple example of why mutual exclusion is important in practice can be visualized ...

  9. Exception handling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exception_handling

    Social pressure is a major influence on the scope of exceptions and use of exception-handling mechanisms, i.e. "examples of use, typically found in core libraries, and code examples in technical books, magazine articles, and online discussion forums, and in an organization’s code standards". [10]