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Assuming a 60 Hz refresh rate, a benchmark tool may report this as 144 frames per second. However, the user will perceive less due to some frames existing for a tiny fraction of a display's refresh cycle. Micro stuttering is a quality defect that manifests as irregular delays between frames rendered by a graphics processing unit (GPU).
During an online match, games must receive and process players' input within a certain time for each frame (roughly 17 ms per frame at 60 FPS), and if a remote player's input of a particular frame (for example, of frame number 10) arrives when another one is already running (for example, in frame number 20, roughly 170 ms later ...
Frame rate up-conversion (FRC) is the process of increasing the temporal resolution of a video sequence by synthesizing one or more intermediate frames between two consecutive frames. A low frame rate causes aliasing, yields abrupt motion artifacts, and degrades the video quality. Consequently, the temporal resolution is an important factor ...
On displays with a fixed refresh rate, a frame can only be shown on the screen at specific intervals, evenly spaced apart. If a new frame is not ready when that interval arrives, then the old frame is held on screen until the next interval (stutter) or a mixture of the old frame and the completed part of the new frame is shown . Conversely, if ...
However, the lower refresh rate of 50 Hz introduces more flicker, so sets that use digital technology to double the refresh rate to 100 Hz are now very popular. (see Broadcast television systems ) Another difference between 50 Hz and 60 Hz standards is the way motion pictures (film sources as opposed to video camera sources) are transferred or ...
Input lag or input latency is the amount of time that passes between sending an electrical signal and the occurrence of a corresponding action.. In video games the term is often used to describe any latency between input and the game engine, monitor, or any other part of the signal chain reacting to that input, though all contributions of input lag are cumulative.
These APIs for 3D computer graphics are particularly popular: ANGLE, web browsers graphics engine, a cross-platform translator of OpenGL ES calls to DirectX, OpenGL, or Vulkan API calls. Direct3D (a subset of DirectX) Glide a defunct 3D graphics API developed by 3dfx Interactive. Mantle developed by AMD. Mesa; Metal developed by Apple.
That eliminates the stutter that occurs as the rendering engine frame rate drops below the display's refresh rate. [4] Alternatively, technologies like FreeSync [5] and G-Sync [6] reverse the concept and adapt the display's refresh rate to the content coming from the computer. Such technologies require specific support from both the video ...