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  2. Campaign to Suppress Counterrevolutionaries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campaign_to_Suppress...

    In March 1950, the CCP Central Committee issued "Counter-Revolutionary Activities and instructions for Repression." Starting from December 1950, the large-scale suppression of the counter-revolutionary movement was carried out. The official focus of the campaign were bandits (such as Guan Fei), as well as counter-revolutionary underground bands.

  3. Sufan movement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sufan_movement

    Sufan Movement; Native name: 肃反运动: Location: China: Date: 1955–1957: Target: Counter-revolutionaries, intellectuals, former KMT officials and political opponents of Mao Zedong, attack against "bureaucraticism" and soviet sympathetic officials

  4. One Strike-Three Anti Campaign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/One_Strike-Three_Anti_Campaign

    In February 1970, the leadership in Beijing announced the start of the One Strike-Three Anti campaign with immediate effect. The order to local authorities in China to 'strike' against 'active counterrevolutionary elements' was issued by Zhou Enlai with Mao Zedong's blessing on 31 January, and the 'Three Antis' ('graft and embezzlement', 'profiteering' and 'extravagance and waste') were ...

  5. Political offences in China - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_offences_in_China

    During the Maoist era in the People's Republic of China, particularly during the Anti-Rightist Movement and the Cultural Revolution, the judicial system was often used for political persecution of rivals, and penalties such as jail terms or capital punishment were largely imposed on the authority's political enemies, or anyone who attempted to challenge it.

  6. Counter-revolutionary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counter-revolutionary

    The War in the Vendée was a royalist uprising against revolutionary France in 1793–1796.. A counter-revolutionary or an anti-revolutionary is anyone who opposes or resists a revolution, particularly one who acts after a revolution has occurred, in order to try to overturn it or reverse its course, in full or in part.

  7. Red Guards - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_Guards

    These workgroups were led by Zhang Chunqiao, head of China's Propaganda Department, in an attempt by the Party to keep the movement under control. Rival Red Guard groups led by the sons and daughters of cadres were formed by these work teams to deflect attacks from those in positions of power towards bourgeois elements in society, mainly ...

  8. 1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1989_Tiananmen_Square...

    He was convicted in 1992 of "revealing state secrets and counter-revolutionary propagandizing" and served seven years in prison. To purge sympathizers of Tiananmen demonstrators from among the party's rank-and-file, the party leadership initiated a one-and-a-half-year-long rectification programme to "deal strictly with those inside the party ...

  9. Three-anti and Five-anti Campaigns - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three-anti_and_Five-anti...

    The Three-anti Campaign (1951) and Five-anti Campaign (1952) (Chinese: 三反五反; pinyin: sān fǎn wǔ fǎn) were reform movements originally issued by Mao Zedong a few years after the founding of the People's Republic of China in an effort to rid Chinese cities of corruption and enemies of the state.