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  2. Court of Chancery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Court_of_Chancery

    The Chancery came to prominence after the decline of the Exchequer, dealing with the law of equity, something more fluid and adaptable than the common law.The early Court of Chancery dealt with verbal contracts, matters of land law and matters of trusts, and had a very liberal view when setting aside complaints; poverty, for example, was an acceptable reason to cancel a contract or obligation. [9]

  3. Court of equity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Court_of_equity

    A court of equity, also known as an equity court or chancery court, is a court authorized to apply principles of equity rather than principles of law to cases brought before it. These courts originated from petitions to the Lord Chancellor of England and primarily heard claims for relief other than damages, such as specific performance and ...

  4. New York Court of Chancery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Court_of_Chancery

    The New York Court of Chancery was established during the British colonial administration on August 28, 1701, with the colonial governor acting as Chancellor. John Nanfan, the acting governor at the time, was therefore the first Chancellor.

  5. Marbury v. Madison, the case that established the courts ...

    lite.aol.com/politics/story/0001/20250212/81281e...

    The job of courts is to uphold the rule of law, not to have the last word in the conversation,” Snyder said. What has the Roberts Court done? Already in the lower courts, judges who have paused some of Trump's orders on spending, financial incentives for federal workers to quit and DOGE's work have been harshly criticized by Trump's allies.

  6. Earl of Oxford's case - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earl_of_Oxford's_case

    Earl of Oxford's case (1615) 21 ER 485 is a foundational case for the common law world, that held equity (equitable principle) takes precedence over the common law.. The Lord Chancellor held: "The Cause why there is Chancery is, for that Mens Actions are so divers[e] and infinite, that it is impossible to make any general Law which may aptly meet with every particular Act, and not fail in some ...

  7. Court of Chancery of the County Palatine of Durham and ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Court_of_Chancery_of_the...

    (C) "Orders revived, and established in the Court of Chancery, at Durham, in open Court" were General Orders dated 29 August 1676 (28 Car 2) and signed by Jo Otway. (D) "Orders relating to the Practice not, or but few of them, in the preceding Tables, but ordered by the Court to be observed" were General Orders dated 22 October 1684 (36 Car 2 ...

  8. Chancery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chancery

    Courts of equity, also called chancery courts; Chancery (diplomacy), the principal office that houses a diplomatic mission or an embassy; Chancery (medieval office), responsible for the production of official documents; Chancery (Scotland), the keeper of the Quarter Seal, a senior position in the legal system of Scotland; Diocesan chancery ...

  9. Judicature Acts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judicature_Acts

    By the act of 1873 (ss. 3, 4), the Court of Chancery, the Court of King's Bench (known as the Queen's Bench when there is a female sovereign), the Court of Common Pleas, the Court of Exchequer, the High Court of Admiralty, the Court of Probate, and the Court of Divorce and Matrimonial Causes were consolidated into the Supreme Court of ...