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  2. Genetically modified animal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetically_modified_animal

    [16] [17] TALEN and CRISPR are the two most commonly used and each has its own advantages. [18] TALENs have greater target specificity, while CRISPR is easier to design and more efficient. [18] The development of the CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing system has effectively halved the amount of time needed to develop genetically modified animals. [19

  3. Animal genetic resources for food and agriculture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animal_genetic_resources...

    Small-scale livestock production Small-scale livestock production entails less intensive production cycles, access to outdoors or pasture, typically judicious use of antibiotics, and a connection to local niche markets. This type of livestock production can be maintained in peri-urban and rural settings. There are advantages and disadvantages ...

  4. CRISPR gene editing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CRISPR_gene_editing

    CRISPR gene editing (CRISPR, pronounced / ˈ k r ɪ s p ə r / (crisper), refers to a clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats") is a genetic engineering technique in molecular biology by which the genomes of living organisms may be modified.

  5. Genetic engineering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_engineering

    Genetic engineering, also called genetic modification or genetic manipulation, is the modification and manipulation of an organism's genes using technology.It is a set of technologies used to change the genetic makeup of cells, including the transfer of genes within and across species boundaries to produce improved or novel organisms.

  6. Genetic engineering techniques - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_engineering_techniques

    The CRISPR/Cas system allows bacteria and archaea to fight against invading viruses by cleaving viral DNA and inserting pieces of that DNA into their own genome. The organism then transcribes this DNA into RNA and combines this RNA with Cas9 proteins to make double-stranded breaks in the invading viral DNA.

  7. Genetically modified food - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetically_modified_food

    The production of golden rice in 2000 marked a further improvement in the nutritional value of genetically modified food. [6] GM livestock have been developed, although, as of 2015, none were on the market. [7] As of 2015, the AquAdvantage salmon was the only animal approved for commercial production, sale and consumption by the FDA.

  8. 3 Things You Need to Know if You Buy CRISPR ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/3-things-know-buy-crispr...

    CRSP Market Cap data by YCharts. 3. Intensive competition. The success of CRISPR Therapeutics will depend on its ability to bring multiple new drugs to the market to support a more viable business ...

  9. Cloning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloning

    Cloning is the process of producing individual organisms with identical genomes, either by natural or artificial means. In nature, some organisms produce clones through asexual reproduction; this reproduction of an organism by itself without a mate is known as parthenogenesis.