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  2. Technological innovation system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Technological_innovation_system

    The concept of a technological innovation system was introduced as part of a wider theoretical school, called the innovation system approach. The central idea behind this approach is that determinants of technological change are not (only) to be found in individual firms or in research institutes, but (also) in a broad societal structure in which firms, as well as knowledge institutes, are ...

  3. Technological revolution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technological_revolution

    A technological revolution may involve material or ideological changes caused by the introduction of a device or system. It may potentially impact business management, education, social interactions, finance and research methodology, and is not limited to technical aspects.

  4. Technological transitions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technological_transitions

    The focus of evolutionary economics is on economic change, but as a driver of this technological change has been considered in the literature. [5] Joseph Schumpeter, in his classic Theory of Economic Development [6] placed the emphasis on non-economic forces as the driver for growth. The human actor, the entrepreneur is seen as the cause of ...

  5. Technology gap - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technology_gap

    Technology Gap Theory is a model developed by M.V. Posner in 1961, which describes an advantage enjoyed by the country that introduces new goods in a market. [1] The country will enjoy a comparative advantage as well as a temporary state of monopoly until other countries have achieved the ability to imitate the new good.

  6. Innovation economics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Innovation_economics

    Innovation economists believe that what primarily drives economic growth in today's knowledge-based economy is not capital accumulation as neoclassical economics asserts, but innovative capacity spurred by appropriable knowledge and technological externalities. Economic growth in innovation economics is the end-product of: [5] [6]

  7. Jevons paradox - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jevons_paradox

    In economics, the Jevons paradox (/ ˈ dʒ ɛ v ə n z /; sometimes Jevons effect) occurs when technological progress increases the efficiency with which a resource is used (reducing the amount necessary for any one use), but the falling cost of use induces increases in demand enough that resource use is increased, rather than reduced.

  8. Technocapitalism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technocapitalism

    This term encapsulates the interplay between technology and capitalism, highlighting how advancements in technology influence economic structures, labor markets, and social relations. A significant aspect of technocapitalism is the rise of the intangible economy, which is marked by the increasing importance of non-physical assets such as ...

  9. Economic system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_system

    An economic system, or economic order, [1] is a system of production, resource allocation and distribution of goods and services within a society. It includes the combination of the various institutions , agencies, entities, decision-making processes, and patterns of consumption that comprise the economic structure of a given community.