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  2. List of nocturnal animals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_nocturnal_animals

    Diurnality, plant or animal behavior characterized by activity during the day and sleeping at night. Cathemeral, a classification of organisms with sporadic and random intervals of activity during the day or night. Matutinal, a classification of organisms that are only or primarily active in the pre-dawn hours or early night.

  3. Sleep in animals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sleep_in_animals

    Sleep can follow a physiological or behavioral definition. In the physiological sense, sleep is a state characterized by reversible unconsciousness, special brainwave patterns, sporadic eye movement, loss of muscle tone (possibly with some exceptions; see below regarding the sleep of birds and of aquatic mammals), and a compensatory increase following deprivation of the state, this last known ...

  4. Big Night (amphibians) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Night_(amphibians)

    The event takes place at night to minimize predation. The rain on the big night keeps the salamanders skin from becoming dry. [1] Amphibians such as salamanders and frogs in a local area usually use the same overwintering area and the same breeding area, returning generation after generation to the area in which they were spawned.

  5. Hibernaculum (zoology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hibernaculum_(zoology)

    A hibernaculum (plural form: hibernacula) (Latin, "tent for winter quarters") is a place in which an animal seeks refuge, such as a bear using a cave to overwinter.The word can be used to describe a variety of shelters used by many kinds of animals, including insects, toads, lizards, snakes, bats, rodents, and primates of various species.

  6. Amphiuma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphiuma

    During the day, amphiumas hide in vegetation, and at night they become active hunters. Their prey includes frogs , snakes , fish , crustaceans , insects and even other amphiumas. Hunting and eating habits have been observed to be very similar to that of the axolotl , including the sucking in of food by their stomachs with vacuum force.

  7. Torpor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torpor

    Torpor is a state of decreased physiological activity in an animal, usually marked by a reduced body temperature and metabolic rate.Torpor enables animals to survive periods of reduced food availability. [1]

  8. Common mudpuppy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Mudpuppy

    [15] [16] The common mudpuppy never leaves its aquatic environment and therefore does not undergo morphogenesis; however, many salamanders do and develop differentiated teeth. [17] Aquatic salamander teeth are used to hinder escape of the prey from the salamander; they do not have a crushing function. [17] This aids the salamander when feeding.

  9. Amphisbaenia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amphisbaenia

    Amphisbaenia / æ m f ɪ s ˈ b iː n i ə / (called amphisbaenians or worm lizards) is a group of typically legless lizards, [2] comprising over 200 extant species. Amphisbaenians are characterized by their long bodies, the reduction or loss of the limbs, and rudimentary eyes.