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  2. Charge-coupled device - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charge-coupled_device

    2009 Nobel Prize in Physics laureates George E. Smith and Willard Boyle, 2009, photographed on a Nikon D80, which uses a CCD sensor. The basis for the CCD is the metal–oxide–semiconductor (MOS) structure, [2] with MOS capacitors being the basic building blocks of a CCD, [1] [3] and a depleted MOS structure used as the photodetector in early CCD devices.

  3. HAD CCD - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HAD_CCD

    HAD CCD is the name of a technology Sony implemented on some of their CCD image sensors. There are at least six models of HAD CCD sensors. ... 1/2.3" 1.34 μm² 626 ...

  4. Image sensor format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_sensor_format

    Although the most common medium format film, the 120 roll, is 6 cm (2.4 in) wide, and is most commonly shot square, the most common "medium-format" digital sensor sizes are approximately 48 mm × 36 mm (1.9 in × 1.4 in), which is roughly twice the size of a full-frame DSLR sensor format.

  5. List of digital cameras with CCD sensors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_digital_cameras...

    While there were larger CCD sensors made for interchangeable-lens cameras, such as the Leica M9, CCD sensors in fixed-lens cameras maxed out at 2/3″ (1/1.5″). Premium compact cameras of the time contained sensors around 1/1.7″ in size, whereas entry-level models used 1/2.3″ sensors or smaller.

  6. Single instruction, multiple data - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_instruction...

    Benchmarks for 4×4 matrix multiplication, 3D vertex transformation, and Mandelbrot set visualization show near 400% speedup compared to scalar code written in Dart. McCutchan's work on Dart, now called SIMD.js, has been adopted by ECMAScript and Intel announced at IDF 2013 that they are implementing McCutchan's specification for both V8 and ...

  7. Calculator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calculator

    The first American-made pocket-sized calculator, the Bowmar 901B (popularly termed The Bowmar Brain), measuring 5.2 by 3.0 by 1.5 inches (132 mm × 76 mm × 38 mm), came out in the Autumn of 1971, with four functions and an eight-digit red LED display, for US$240, while in August 1972 the four-function Sinclair Executive became the first ...

  8. Carbonate compensation depth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbonate_compensation_depth

    Below the CCD, calcareous sediments dissolve and will not accumulate. The lysocline represents the depth range in which the rate of dissolution increases dramatically. [2] As shown in the diagram, biogenic calcium carbonate (CaCO 3) tests are produced in the photic zone of the oceans (green circles). Upon death, those tests escaping dissolution ...

  9. Division (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Division_(mathematics)

    This is denoted as 20 / 5 = 4, or ⁠ 20 / 5 ⁠ = 4. [2] In the example, 20 is the dividend, 5 is the divisor, and 4 is the quotient. Unlike the other basic operations, when dividing natural numbers there is sometimes a remainder that will not go evenly into the dividend; for example, 10 / 3 leaves a remainder of 1, as 10 is not a multiple of 3.