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Natural science can be divided into two main branches: life science and physical science. Life science is alternatively known as biology, and physical science is subdivided into branches: physics, chemistry, earth science, and astronomy. These branches of natural science may be further divided into more specialized branches (also known as fields).
Physical science is an encompassing term for the branches of natural science that study non-living systems, in contrast to the life sciences. However, the term "physical" creates an unintended, somewhat arbitrary distinction, since many branches of physical science also study biological phenomena.
1.10.1 Area studies. ... An academic discipline or field of study is known as a branch of knowledge. ... natural sciences, engineering, and medicine.
Data science – Field of study to extract knowledge from data – study of analyzing, processing, interpreting and extracting data. Demography – Science that deals with populations and their structures, statistically and theoretically; Demology – study of human populations and behaviour. [14]
Natural Sciences Contains updated information on research in the Natural Sciences including biology, geography and the applied life and earth sciences. Natural Sciences Information on the Natural Sciences degree programme at the University of Bath which includes the Biological Sciences, Chemistry, Pharmacology, Physics and Environmental Studies.
In science, the term natural science refers to a rational approach to the study of the universe, which is understood as obeying rules or laws of natural origin.. The term 'natural science' is also used to distinguish those fields that use the scientific method to study nature from the social sciences, which use the scientific method to study human behavior and society; and from the formal ...
Science – systematic enterprise that builds and organizes knowledge in the form of testable explanations and predictions about the world. An older and closely related meaning still in use today is that of Aristotle, for whom scientific knowledge was a body of reliable knowledge that can be logically and rationally explained.
The following outline is provided as a topical overview of science; the discipline of science is defined as both the systematic effort of acquiring knowledge through observation, experimentation and reasoning, and the body of knowledge thus acquired, the word "science" derives from the Latin word scientia meaning knowledge.