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The wadōkaichin was first produced following the discovery of large copper deposits in Japan during the early 8th century. [6] The coins, which are round with a square hole in the center, remained in circulation until 958 CE. [7] These were the first of a series of coins collectively called jūnizeni or kōchō jūnisen (皇朝十二銭). [8]
The oldest official Japanese coinage is the Wadōkaichin (和同開珎), which is first mentioned in the Shoku Nihongi for August 29, 708. These imitation cash coins were inspired by Chinese Tang dynasty coinage (唐銭) named Kaigen Tsūhō.
The first Japanese cash coins were the Wadōkaichin (和同開珎) which were produced from 29 August 708. [3] [4] [5] In 760 Japanese currency was reformed and gold and silver cash coins were introduced, however by the end of the 10th century the value of Japanese coinage had severely fallen combined with a weak central government led the ...
Fuhon on display at the Sakurai City Buried Cultural Properties Center. The first Japanese mission to China that adopted numerous Chinese cultural practices is recorded to have been sent in 630 AD. [1] As the importance of metallic currency appeared to Japanese nobles, it probably led to some coin minting at the end of the 7th century. [2]
Japan's first formal currency system was the Kōchōsen (Japanese: 皇朝銭, "Imperial currency"). It was exemplified by the adoption of Japan's first official coin type, the Wadōkaichin. [3] It was first minted in 708 CE on the orders of Empress Genmei, Japan's 43rd Imperial ruler. [3] "
[2] [3] It was first minted in 708 CE on order of Empress Genmei, Japan's 43rd Imperial ruler. [2] "Wadōkaichin" is the reading of the four characters printed on the coin, and is thought to be composed of the era name Wadō (和銅, "Japanese copper"), which could alternatively mean "happiness", and "Kaichin", thought to be related to "Currency".
Coins were first made of scraps of metal by hitting a hammer positioned over an anvil. The Chinese produced primarily cast coinage , and this spread to South-East Asia and Japan. Although few non-Chinese cast coins were produced by governments, it was a common practice amongst counterfeiters .
Instead he theorized that the coins were made by private individuals in Japan using silver produced in Korea. [6] Japanese historian Shinji Nishimura (1879-1943) referred to entries in the 12th year of the Hakuhō period for the silver mining in Tsushima. While he came to the conclusion that the coins may have been used as a type of ornament ...
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