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  2. Mast (sailing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mast_(sailing)

    Bonaventure mizzen: the fourth mast on larger 16th-century galleons, typically lateen-rigged and shorter than the main mizzen. Jigger-mast: typically, where it is the shortest, the aftmost mast on vessels with more than three masts. Sections: jigger-mast lower, jigger topmast, jigger topgallant mast; This photo of the full-rigged ship Balclutha ...

  3. Full-rigged ship - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Full-rigged_ship

    The lowest and normally largest sail on a mast is the course sail of that mast, and is referred to simply by the mast name: Foresail, mainsail, mizzen sail, jigger sail or more commonly forecourse etc. Even a full-rigged ship did not usually have a lateral (square) course on the mizzen mast below the mizzen topmast.

  4. Topmast - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topmast

    A traditional ship's mast, consisting of "lower" (i.e. Main-, Fore- or Mizzen-) mast, topmast and topgallant/royal mast. The topmast is highlighted in red. The masts of traditional sailing ships were not single spars, but were constructed of separate sections or masts, each with its own rigging. The topmast is one of these.

  5. Rig (sailing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rig_(sailing)

    Thus, the mizzen topgallant staysail can be found dangling from the stay leading from above the mizzen (third) mast's topgallant sail (i.e., from the mizzen topgallant yard) to at least one and usually two sails down from that on the main mast (the slope of the top edge of all staysail lines runs from a higher point nearer the stern to a lower ...

  6. Sailing ship - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sailing_ship

    Mixture of masts with square sails and masts with fore-and-aft sails. Barque, or "bark": at least three masts, fore-and-aft rigged mizzen mast; Barquentine: at least three masts with all but the foremost fore-and-aft rigged; Bilander: a ship or brig with a lug-rigged mizzen sail; Brigantine: two masts, with the foremast square-rigged

  7. Jackass-barque - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jackass-barque

    The mizzen mast is fore-and-aft rigged. Schematic view of a four-masted jackass barque sailing rig. A four-masted jackass barque is square-rigged on the two foremost masts (fore and main masts) and fore-and-aft rigged on the two after masts (the mizzen and spanker or jiggermasts). Some 19th-century sailors called such a ship "a fore-and-aft ...

  8. Yawl - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yawl

    As a rig, a yawl is a two masted, fore and aft rigged sailing vessel with the mizzen mast positioned abaft (behind) the rudder stock, or in some instances, very close to the rudder stock. This is different from a ketch, where the mizzen mast is forward of the rudder stock. The sail area of the mizzen on a yawl is consequentially proportionately ...

  9. Stays (nautical) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stays_(nautical)

    mizzen-topmast stay goes to the hounds of the main-mast. top-gallant, royal, or any other masts have each a stay, named after their respective masts springstay is a kind of substitute nearly parallel to the principal stay, and intended to help the principal stay to support its mast triatic stay is a stay that runs between masts.