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  2. RNA-Seq - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RNA-Seq

    RNA-Seq (named as an abbreviation of RNA sequencing) is a technique that uses next-generation sequencing to reveal the presence and quantity of RNA molecules in a biological sample, providing a snapshot of gene expression in the sample, also known as transcriptome.

  3. MicroRNA sequencing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MicroRNA_sequencing

    MicroRNA sequencing (miRNA-seq), a type of RNA-Seq, is the use of next-generation sequencing or massively parallel high-throughput DNA sequencing to sequence microRNAs, also called miRNAs. miRNA-seq differs from other forms of RNA-seq in that input material is often enriched for small RNAs. miRNA-seq allows researchers to examine tissue-specific expression patterns, disease associations, and ...

  4. Genome-wide CRISPR-Cas9 knockout screens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genome-wide_CRISPR-Cas9...

    [23] [46] [49] In the most common protocols for genome-wide knockouts, a 'Next-generation sequencing (NGS) library' is created by a two step polymerase chain reaction (PCR). [23] [46] The first step amplifies the sgRNA region, using primers specific to the lentiviral integration sequence, and the second step adds Illumina i5 and i7 sequences. [23]

  5. Small RNA sequencing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Small_RNA_sequencing

    Illumina sequencing: it offers a good method for small RNA sequencing and it is the most widely used approach. [7] After the library preparation and amplification steps, the sequencing (based on the use of reversible dye-terminators ) can be performed by using different systems, such as Miseq System, Miseq Series, NextSeq Series and many others ...

  6. Clinical metagenomic sequencing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Clinical_metagenomic_sequencing

    The capacity to detect all the potential pathogens in a sample makes metagenomic next generation sequencing a potent tool in the diagnosis of infectious disease especially when other more directed assays, such as PCR, fail. Its limitations include clinical utility, laboratory validity, sense and sensitivity, cost and regulatory considerations.

  7. Massive parallel sequencing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massive_parallel_sequencing

    This design is very different from that of Sanger sequencing—also known as capillary sequencing or first-generation sequencing—which is based on electrophoretic separation of chain-termination products produced in individual sequencing reactions. [6] This methodology allows sequencing to be completed on a larger scale. [7]

  8. List of RNA-Seq bioinformatics tools - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_RNA-Seq...

    HISAT2 is an alignment program for mapping next-generation sequencing reads (both DNA and RNA) to a population of human genomes (as well as to a single reference genome). Based on an extension of BWT for graphs [Sirén et al. 2014], we designed and implemented a graph FM-index (GFM), an original approach and its first implementation to the best ...

  9. Single-cell transcriptomics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single-cell_transcriptomics

    RNA Seq Experiment. The single-cell RNA-seq technique converts a population of RNAs to a library of cDNA fragments. These fragments are sequenced by high-throughput next generation sequencing techniques and the reads are mapped back to the reference genome, providing a count of the number of reads associated with each gene. [13]