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  2. Peak inverse voltage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peak_inverse_voltage

    For rectifier applications, peak inverse voltage (PIV) or peak reverse voltage (PRV) is the maximum value of reverse voltage which occurs at the peak of the input cycle when the diode is reverse-biased. [4] [5] The portion of the sinusoidal waveform which repeats or duplicates itself is known as the cycle. The part of the cycle above the ...

  3. List of vacuum tubes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_vacuum_tubes

    Download as PDF; Printable version; ... Z – Vacuum full-wave rectifier ... 1Y2 – 4 pin High-voltage rectifier with 1.5 V/290 mA filament. 50KV max PIV, 10mA peak ...

  4. List of Mullard–Philips vacuum tubes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Mullard–Philips...

    EZ1 – 250 V, 50 mA Full-wave power rectifier for 6V car radios, identical to FZ1 except for heater ratings; EZ2 – Full-wave power rectifier; EZ3 – Full-wave power rectifier; EZ4 – Full-wave power rectifier; EZ11 – Full-wave power rectifier for vehicle equipment; EZ12 – Full-wave power rectifier; EZ22 – Full-wave power rectifier

  5. File:3 phase rectification 2.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:3_phase_rectification...

    The top plot shows the individual three phase signals, the middle plot shows the half-wave rectifier output in solid curve and the bottom plot shows the full-wave rectifier output in solid curve. The 'T' in time is the time period of individual signals and V p e a k {\displaystyle \scriptstyle V_{\mathrm {peak} }} is the amplitude of each of ...

  6. Ripple (electrical) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ripple_(electrical)

    The characteristics and components of ripple depend on its source: there is single-phase half- and full-wave rectification, and three-phase half- and full-wave rectification. Rectification can be controlled (uses Silicon Controlled Rectifiers (SCRs)) or uncontrolled (uses diodes). There is in addition, active rectification which uses transistors.

  7. Rectifier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transformer_Utilization_factor

    A full-wave rectifier converts the whole of the input waveform to one of constant polarity (positive or negative) at its output. Mathematically, this corresponds to the absolute value function. Full-wave rectification converts both polarities of the input waveform to pulsating DC (direct current), and yields a higher average output voltage.

  8. Breakdown voltage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breakdown_voltage

    Rectifier diodes (semiconductor or tube/valve) may have several voltage ratings, such as the peak inverse voltage (PIV) across the diode, and the maximum RMS input voltage to the rectifier circuit (which will be much less). Many small-signal transistors need to have any breakdown currents limited to much lower values to avoid excessive heating.

  9. Active rectification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Active_rectification

    Active full-wave rectification with two MOSFETs and a center tap transformer. Replacing a diode with an actively controlled switching element such as a MOSFET is the heart of active rectification. MOSFETs have a constant very low resistance when conducting, known as on-resistance (R DS(on)). They can be made with an on-resistance as low as 10 ...