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  2. Geology of the Moon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology_of_the_Moon

    The geology of the Moon (sometimes called selenology, although the latter term can refer more generally to "lunar science") is quite different from that of Earth. The Moon lacks a true atmosphere, and the absence of free oxygen and water eliminates erosion due to weather. Instead, the surface is eroded much more slowly through the bombardment ...

  3. Internal structure of the Moon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_structure_of_the_Moon

    Internal structure of the Moon. Olivine basalt collected by Apollo 15. Thermal state of the Moon at age 100 Ma. [1] Having a mean density of 3,346.4 kg/m 3, [2] the Moon is a differentiated body, being composed of a geochemically distinct crust, mantle, and planetary core. This structure is believed to have resulted from the fractional ...

  4. Lunar geologic timescale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunar_geologic_timescale

    The lunar geological timescale (or selenological timescale) divides the history of Earth 's Moon into five generally recognized periods: the Copernican, Eratosthenian, Imbrian (Late and Early epochs), Nectarian, and Pre-Nectarian. The boundaries of this time scale are related to large impact events that have modified the lunar surface, changes ...

  5. Moon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moon

    The Moon is Earth 's only natural satellite. It orbits at an average distance of 384,400 km (238,900 mi), about 30 times the diameter of Earth. Tidal forces between Earth and the Moon have synchronized the Moon's orbital period (lunar month) with its rotation period (lunar day) at 29.5 Earth days, causing the same side of the Moon to always ...

  6. Origin of the Moon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Origin_of_the_Moon

    The Moon's heavily cratered far-side. The origin of the Moon is usually explained by a Mars-sized body striking the Earth, creating a debris ring that eventually collected into a single natural satellite, the Moon, but there are a number of variations on this giant-impact hypothesis, as well as alternative explanations, and research continues into how the Moon came to be formed.

  7. Far side of the Moon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Far_side_of_the_moon

    The far side of the Moon provides a good environment for radio astronomy as interferences from the Earth are blocked by the Moon. In February 2020, Chinese astronomers reported, for the first time, a high-resolution image of a lunar ejecta sequence, as well as direct analysis of its internal architecture.

  8. Lunar south pole - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunar_south_pole

    The lunar south pole is located on the center of the polar Antarctic Circle (80°S to 90°S). [2][4] (The axis spin is 88.5 degrees from the plane of the ecliptic.) The lunar south pole has shifted 5.5 degrees from its original position billions of years ago. [5] This shift has [6] changed the rotational axis of the Moon, allowing sunlight to ...

  9. Ancient ocean of magma found on Moon south pole

    www.aol.com/ancient-ocean-magma-found-moon...

    The Moon’s south pole was once covered in an ocean of liquid molten rock, according to scientists. The findings back up a theory that magma formed the Moon's surface around 4.5 billion years ago.