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  2. Aspect ratio (aeronautics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspect_ratio_(aeronautics)

    An ASH 31 glider with very high aspect ratio (AR=33.5) and lift-to-drag ratio (L/D=56) In aeronautics, the aspect ratio of a wing is the ratio of its span to its mean chord. It is equal to the square of the wingspan divided by the wing area. Thus, a long, narrow wing has a high aspect ratio, whereas a short, wide wing has a low aspect ratio. [1]

  3. Wing configuration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wing_configuration

    Wing configuration. The Spitfire wing may be classified as: "a conventional low-wing cantilever monoplane with unswept elliptical wings of moderate aspect ratio and slight dihedral". The wing configuration of a fixed-wing aircraft (including both gliders and powered aeroplanes) is its arrangement of lifting and related surfaces.

  4. Trapezoidal wing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trapezoidal_wing

    Trapezoidal planform. In aeronautics, a trapezoidal wing is a straight-edged and tapered wing planform.It may have any aspect ratio and may or may not be swept. [1] [2] [3]The thin, unswept, short-span, low-aspect-ratio trapezoidal configuration offers some advantages for high-speed flight and has been used on a small number of aircraft types.

  5. Delta wing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delta_wing

    A delta wing is a wing shaped in the form of a triangle. It is named for its similarity in shape to the Greek uppercase letter delta (Δ). Although long studied, it did not find significant applications until the Jet Age, when it proved suitable for high-speed subsonic and supersonic flight. At the other end of the speed scale, the Rogallo ...

  6. Douglas X-3 Stiletto - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Douglas_X-3_Stiletto

    The poor performance of the X-3 meant only an abbreviated program would be made, to gain experience with low aspect ratio wings. Lieutenant Colonel Frank Everest and Major Chuck Yeager each made three flights. Although flown by Air Force pilots, these were counted as NACA flights. With the last flight by Yeager in July 1954, NACA made plans for ...

  7. Bird wing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bird_wing

    Different shapes correspond to different trade-offs between advantages such as speed, low energy use, and maneuverability. [4] [5] Two important parameters are the aspect ratio and wing loading. Aspect ratio is the ratio of wingspan to the mean of its chord (or the square of the wingspan divided by wing area). Wing loading is the ratio of ...

  8. Swept wing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swept_wing

    For any given length of wing, the actual span from tip-to-tip is shorter than the same wing that is not swept. There is a strong correlation between low-speed drag and aspect ratio, the span compared to chord, so a swept wing always has more drag at lower speeds. In addition, there is extra torque applied by the wing to the fuselage which has ...

  9. Vought F7U Cutlass - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vought_F7U_Cutlass

    It featured broad chord, low aspect ratio swept wings, with twin wing-mounted tail fins either side of a short fuselage. There were no flaps. [4] The cockpit, which was pressurized, was situated well forward to provide good visibility for the pilot during aircraft carrier approaches. [1] The pilot was provisioned with an ejector seat. [4]