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  2. How can I find the molecular formula from molar mass?

    socratic.org/questions/how-can-i-find-the-molecular-formula-from-molar-mass

    You start by determining the empirical formula for the compound. Determine the mass in grams of each element in the sample. If you are given percent composition, you can directly convert the percentage of each element to grams. For example, a molecule has a molecular weight of 180.18 g/mol. It is found to contain 40.00% carbon, 6.72% hydrogen and 53.28% oxygen. Convert the percentages to grams ...

  3. How do you calculate molecular weight of a gas? | Socratic

    socratic.org/questions/how-do-you-calculate-molecular-weight-of-a-gas

    P V = m M M RT. therefore, the molecular mass expression can be written as: M M = mRT P V. Thus, to find the molecular mass of a gas, we can measure its pressure, volume, mass and temperature. MM= (mRT)/ (PV) To find the molecular mass of a gas, we can assume it behaves ideally and use the ideal gas law: PV=nRT We can modify this law in terms ...

  4. How do you calculate the number of moles from volume?

    socratic.org/questions/how-do-you-calculate-the-number-of-moles-from-volume

    where ρ is the density, m is the mass, and V is the volume of the sample. We can rearrange the formula to get. m = V ×ρ. mass = 10.00mL × 1.080 g 1mL = 10.80 g. n = 10.80g × 1 mol 102.1g = 0.1058 mol. MOLES FROM VOLUME OF SOLUTION. Molarity is the number of moles of a substance in one litre of solution ...

  5. How do you calculate the molar mass of a gas? + Example -...

    socratic.org/questions/how-do-you-calculate-the-molar-mass-of-a-gas

    The molar mass of a gas can be derived from the ideal gas law, PV = nRT, by using the definition of molar mass to replace n, the number of moles. Molar mass is defined as the mass of a substance occupied by exactly 6.022 * 10^23 of that respective gas' atoms (or molecules). Since we know that 6.022*10^23 represents Avogadro's number, and is the equivalent of 1 mole, we can describe molar mass ...

  6. What is the formula mass of CuSo4? - Socratic

    socratic.org/questions/what-is-the-formula-mass-of-cuso4

    O or oxygen has a molar mass of 16 g/mol. So, O4 would mean four oxygen atoms, and its molar mass would be 16 ⋅ 4 = 64 g/mol. Combining all the masses together, we get the molar mass of copper (II) sulfate (CuSO4), which will be. 63.546 + 64 +32.065 = 159.611 g/mol. So, we can round off that number to 1 decimal place, and so the mass becomes.

  7. How do you calculate molecular weight of DNA? - Socratic

    socratic.org/questions/how-do-you-calculate-molecular-weight-of-dna

    Calculate the molar mass of the fragment. The average mass of a base pair is 650 u. Hence, the mass of the fragment is. 3176bp × 650 u 1bp = 2.06× 106lu. and the molar mass is 2.06 ×106lg/mol. Here are the steps you might follow. Step 1. DNA restriction If you have a large DNA molecule, you will probably cut it into smaller fragments using a ...

  8. How do you calculate molar mass of compounds? | Socratic

    socratic.org/questions/how-do-you-calculate-molar-mass-of-compounds

    To find the molar mass of a compound: 1. Use the chemical formula to determine the number of each type of atom present in the compound. Multiply the atomic weight (from the periodic table) of each element by the number of atoms of that element present in the compound. Add it all together and put units of grams/mole after the number. eg. Water.

  9. How can you calculate molecular weight? + Example - Socratic

    socratic.org/questions/how-can-you-calculate-molecular-weight

    You will need to use the chemical formula of the compound and the average atomic masses from the periodic table to calculate molecular mass . Let's look at the example of water. I'll round average atomic masses to two places beyond the decimal. You should adjust your rounding based on your teacher's preferences. H_2O = two atoms of H and one atom O in a single molecule H = 1.01 (use the ...

  10. A hydrocarbon contains 85.7% carbon, and has a molecular mass of...

    socratic.org/questions/5a7ffb607c01492ca183c3ee

    "Empirical formula = "CH_2... As with all these problems, we ASSUME a 100*g mass of compound....and proceed on this basis.

  11. A sample of a compound is 80% carbon and 20% hydrogen by mass....

    socratic.org/questions/a-sample-of-a-compound-is-80-carbon-and-20-hydrogen-by...

    And we know that the molecular formula is always a multiple of the empirical formula, and thus is terms of mass: i.e. #"molecular formula"# #=# #nxx"empirical formula"# But we have a molecular mass of #30*"amu"# So #30*"amu"# #=# #nxx(12.01+3xx1.01)*"amu"# Clearly, #n=2#, and the MOLECULAR FORMULA is #C_2H_6#.