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Caboloan (also spelled Kaboloan; Pangasinan: Luyag na Caboloan), [1] referred to in Literary Chinese records as「馮嘉施蘭」 [2] historically romanized in an atonal Wade-Giles-inspired romanization of Mandarin as Feng-chia-hsi-lan [3] (Mandarin simplified Chinese: 冯嘉施兰; traditional Chinese: 馮嘉施蘭; pinyin: Féngjiāshīlán; IPA: /fɤŋ˧˥ t͡ɕi̯ä˥ ʂʐ̩˥ län ...
Volume 186 of the official history of the Song dynasty describes the polity of Ma-i (c. before 971 – after 1339). Song dynasty traders visited Ma-i annually, and their accounts described Ma-i's geography, trade products, and the trade behaviors of its rulers. [101] Chinese merchants noted that Ma-i's citizens were honest and trustworthy. [102]
A Princess also a Court lady [1] Dayang-dayang. (Tagalog: ᜇᜌᜅ᜔ ᜇᜌᜅ᜔, Arabic: دايڠ دايڠ) A Princess also a Court lady later become Queen consort of a Sultan or a Raja in Mindanao [1] Sultana. Arabic: سلطانه (sulṭānah) An Islamic title and a feminine form of the word Sultan. This term has been legally used for ...
Pangasinan is identified with "Feng-chia-hsi-lan" which appears in Ming Dynasty Chinese records. They are believed to have sent emissaries to China with symbolic "tributes" from 1403 to 1405, which was required to establish trade relations .
Tawalisi (ca. 1350 C.E–1400 C.E.) is a Southeast Asian kingdom described in the journals of Ibn Battuta. [1] [2]Guesses to the location of Tawalisi have included Java, [3]: 115 Pangasinan, Luzon, Sulu, Celebes (), Cambodia, [4] Cochin-China, the mainland Chinese province of Guangdong, and practically every island in South Asia beginning with ta.
Rival of Datu Lapu-Lapu. In 1521, he and his wife were baptized as Christians and given Christian names Carlos and Juana after the Spanish royalty, King Carlos and Queen Juana. Sultan Kudarat – Sultan of Maguindanao. Lakan Dula or Lakandula – King of Tondo, one of the last princes of Manila.
The recorded history of the Philippines between 900 and 1565 begins with the creation of the Laguna Copperplate Inscription in 900 and ends with the beginning of Spanish colonization in 1565. The inscription records its date of creation in 822 Saka (900 CE). The discovery of this document marks the end of the prehistory of the Philippines at ...
The next historical reference to Ancient Tondo can be found in the Ming Shilu Annals (明实录]), [11] which record the arrival of an envoy from Luzon to the Ming dynasty (大明朝) in 1373. [11] Her rulers, based in their capital, Tondo ( Chinese : 東都 ; Pe̍h-ōe-jī : Tong-to͘ ) were acknowledged not as mere chieftains, but as kings ...