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  2. Disability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disability

    The use of people-first terminology has given rise to the use of the acronym PWD to refer to person(s) (or people) with disabilities (or disability). [ 60 ] [ 61 ] [ 62 ] However other individuals and groups prefer identity-first language to emphasize how a disability can impact people's identities.

  3. Disability in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disability_in_the_United...

    People with disabilities in the United States are a significant minority group, making up a fifth of the overall population and over half of Americans older than eighty. [1] [2] There is a complex history underlying the U.S. and its relationship with its disabled population, with great progress being made in the last century to improve the livelihood of disabled citizens through legislation ...

  4. Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Americans_with...

    They cannot ask what the person's disabilities are. A person with a disability cannot be removed from the premises unless one of two things happen: the animal is out of control and its owner cannot control it (e.g., a dog barking uncontrollably), or the animal is a direct threat to someone's health and safety.

  5. Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convention_on_the_Rights...

    The Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, like the other United Nations human rights conventions, (such as the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women) resulted from decades of activity during which group rights standards developed from aspirations to binding treaties.

  6. List of disability-related terms with negative connotations

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_disability-related...

    The following is a list of terms, used to describe disabilities or people with disabilities, which may carry negative connotations or be offensive to people with or without disabilities. Some people consider it best to use person-first language, for example "a person with a disability" rather than "a disabled person." [1] However identity-first ...

  7. Declaration on the Rights of Disabled Persons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Declaration_on_the_Rights...

    The Declaration makes thirteen distinct proclamations: Definition of the term "disabled person" as "any person unable to ensure by himself or herself, wholly or partly, the necessities of a normal individual and/or social life, as a result of deficiency, either congenital or not, in his or her physical or mental capabilities".

  8. Timeline of disability rights in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_disability...

    1963 – Public Law 88-164, also called the Community Mental Health Act, became law in the U.S., and it authorized funding for developmental research centers in university affiliated facilities and community facilities for people with intellectual disability; it was the first federal law directed to help people with developmental disabilities.

  9. Disability Determination Services - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disability_Determination...

    The legal definition of a disability that qualifies an applicant for benefits is "inability to engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment which can be expected to result in death or which has lasted or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than 12 months."