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  2. Voronoi diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voronoi_diagram

    For a given set of points S = {p 1, p 2, ..., p n}, the farthest-point Voronoi diagram divides the plane into cells in which the same point of P is the farthest point. A point of P has a cell in the farthest-point Voronoi diagram if and only if it is a vertex of the convex hull of P.

  3. Computational complexity of mathematical operations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computational_complexity...

    Here we consider operations over polynomials and n denotes their degree; for the coefficients we use a unit-cost model, ignoring the number of bits in a number. In practice this means that we assume them to be machine integers.

  4. Division algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Division_algorithm

    R j is the j-th partial remainder of the division; B is the radix (base, usually 2 internally in computers and calculators) q n − (j + 1) is the digit of the quotient in position n−(j+1), where the digit positions are numbered from least-significant 0 to most significant n−1; n is number of digits in the quotient; D is the divisor

  5. Cell-based models - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell-based_models

    Cell-based models are mathematical models that represent biological cells as discrete entities. Within the field of computational biology they are often simply called agent-based models [1] of which they are a specific application and they are used for simulating the biomechanics of multicellular structures such as tissues. to study the influence of these behaviors on how tissues are organised ...

  6. Power diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_diagram

    The power diagram of a set of n circles C i is a partition of the plane into n regions R i (called cells), such that a point P belongs to R i whenever circle C i is the circle minimizing the power of P. [2] [3] [4] The radical axis of two intersecting circles.

  7. Horner's method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horner's_method

    In binary (base-2) math, multiplication by a power of 2 is merely a register shift operation. Thus, multiplying by 2 is calculated in base-2 by an arithmetic shift. The factor (2 −1) is a right arithmetic shift, a (0) results in no operation (since 2 0 = 1 is the multiplicative identity element), and a (2 1) results in a left arithmetic shift ...

  8. Montgomery modular multiplication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montgomery_modular...

    The algorithm uses the Montgomery forms of a and b to efficiently compute the Montgomery form of ab mod N. The efficiency comes from avoiding expensive division operations. Classical modular multiplication reduces the double-width product ab using division by N and keeping only the remainder. This division requires quotient digit estimation and ...

  9. Spreadsheet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spreadsheet

    A spreadsheet consists of a table of cells arranged into rows and columns and referred to by the X and Y locations. X locations, the columns, are normally represented by letters, "A," "B," "C," etc., while rows are normally represented by numbers, 1, 2, 3, etc. A single cell can be referred to by addressing its row and column, "C10".