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  2. Dietary Guidelines for Americans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dietary_Guidelines_for...

    Saturated fats to less than 10% of calories; Added sugars to less than 10% of calories; Sodium to less than 2.3 g/day (5.8 g of salt/day), including both added table salt and salt in foods; If consumed, use alcohol in moderation and only for adults — up to 1 drink daily for women and 2 drinks daily for men. [23]

  3. Food, Nutrition, Physical Activity and the Prevention of ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food,_Nutrition,_Physical...

    This includes pharynx, larynx, and esophagus. Scientific studies also suggest that colorectal cancer is reduced for men as well. [5] Preservation, processing, and preparation: Limit consumption of salt; Avoid mouldy cereals (grains) or pulses (legumes). It has been found that high levels of salt content can increase the risk of stomach cancer.

  4. Dietary Reference Intake - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dietary_Reference_Intake

    It was introduced in 1997 in order to broaden the existing guidelines known as Recommended Dietary Allowances (RDAs, see below). The DRI values differ from those used in nutrition labeling on food and dietary supplement products in the U.S. and Canada, which uses Reference Daily Intakes (RDIs) and Daily Values (%DV) which were based on outdated ...

  5. Human nutrition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_nutrition

    The recommended daily allowance of zinc is 11 mg for older men and 8 mg for older women, with an upper tolerable limit of 25–40 mg per day, including both dietary and supplemental sources. However, individuals over 60 often consume less than 50% of the recommended zinc intake, which is crucial for proper body function.

  6. Reference Daily Intake - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reference_Daily_Intake

    The recommended adequate intake of sodium is 1,500 milligrams (3.9 g salt) per day, and people over 50 need even less." [13] The Daily Value for potassium, 4,700 mg per day, was based on a study of men who were given 14.6 g of sodium chloride per day and treated with potassium supplements until the frequency of salt sensitivity was reduced to 20%.

  7. Diet and cancer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diet_and_cancer

    Betel nut chewing causes oral cancer. [9] Stomach cancer is more common in Japan due to its high-salt diet. [9] [11] Dietary recommendations for cancer prevention typically include weight management and eating a healthy diet, consisting mainly of "vegetables, fruit, whole grains and fish, and a reduced intake of red meat, animal fat, and ...

  8. Guideline Daily Amount - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guideline_Daily_Amount

    Women need, on average, 1800–2200 kilocalories (kcal) a day whereas children need 1500–2000 kcal and men 2200–2700 kcal. [2] In March 2009, the European Food Safety Authority published its opinion on intake levels for Europe and they were consistent with numbers behind the GDAs developed in the UK.

  9. Diet and obesity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diet_and_obesity

    From 1971 to 2000, the average daily number of calories which women consumed in the United States increased by 335 calories per day (1542 calories in 1971 and 1877 calories in 2000). For men, the average increase was 168 calories per day (2450 calories in 1971 and 2618 calories in 2000). Most of these extra calories came from an increase in ...