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  2. Certificate authority - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Certificate_authority

    In cryptography, a certificate authority or certification authority (CA) is an entity that stores, signs, and issues digital certificates.A digital certificate certifies the ownership of a public key by the named subject of the certificate.

  3. DNS Certification Authority Authorization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNS_Certification...

    A series of incorrectly issued certificates from 2001 onwards [1] [2] damaged trust in publicly trusted certificate authorities, [3] and accelerated work on various security mechanisms, including Certificate Transparency to track misissuance, HTTP Public Key Pinning and DANE to block misissued certificates on the client side, and CAA to block misissuance on the certificate authority side.

  4. Public key infrastructure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_key_infrastructure

    A certificate authority (CA), which stores, issues and signs the digital certificates; A registration authority (RA), which verifies the identity of entities requesting their digital certificates to be stored at the CA; A central directory, a secure location in which keys are stored and indexed; A certificate management system, which manages ...

  5. CA/Browser Forum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CA/Browser_Forum

    The Certification Authority Browser Forum, also known as the CA/Browser Forum, is a voluntary consortium of certification authorities, vendors of web browsers and secure email software, operating systems, and other PKI-enabled applications that promulgates industry guidelines governing the issuance and management of X.509 v.3 digital certificates that chain to a trust anchor embedded in such ...

  6. Root certificate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Root_certificate

    In cryptography and computer security, a root certificate is a public key certificate that identifies a root certificate authority (CA). [1] Root certificates are self-signed (and it is possible for a certificate to have multiple trust paths, say if the certificate was issued by a root that was cross-signed) and form the basis of an X.509-based ...

  7. Certificate signing request - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Certificate_signing_request

    The CSR is typically sent to a Registration Authority (RA), which checks the CSR contents and authenticates the applicant. On success the CSR is forwarded to a Certificate Authority (CA), which produces the X.509 public-key certificate, digitally signing it using the CA private key, and sends the new certificate to the applicant.

  8. Certificate Authority Security Council - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Certificate_Authority...

    The Certificate Authority Security Council (CASC) is a multi-vendor industry advocacy group created to conduct ... and the operations of the certificate authorities (CA).

  9. Certificate Transparency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Certificate_Transparency

    This third party, called a certificate authority (CA), will issue a certificate for the website that the user's browser can validate. The security of encrypted internet traffic depends on the trust that certificates are only given out by the certificate authority and that the certificate authority has not been compromised.