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  2. Consonant cluster - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consonant_cluster

    All languages differ in syllable structure and cluster template. A loanword from Adyghe in the extinct Ubykh language, psta ('to well up'), violates Ubykh's limit of two initial consonants. The English words sphere /ˈsfɪər/ and sphinx /ˈsfɪŋks/, Greek loanwords, break the rule that two fricatives may not appear adjacently word-initially ...

  3. Diphthong - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diphthong

    A diphthong (/ ˈ d ɪ f θ ɒ ŋ, ˈ d ɪ p-/ DIF-thong, DIP-; [1] from Ancient Greek δίφθογγος (díphthongos) 'two sounds', from δίς (dís) 'twice' and φθόγγος (phthóngos) 'sound'), also known as a gliding vowel or a vowel glide, is a combination of two adjacent vowel sounds within the same syllable. [2]

  4. Syllable - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syllable

    The first syllable of a word is the initial syllable and the last syllable is the final syllable. In languages accented on one of the last three syllables, the last syllable is called the ultima , the next-to-last is called the penult , and the third syllable from the end is called the antepenult.

  5. ‘Connections’ Hints and Answers for NYT's Tricky Word Game on ...

    www.aol.com/connections-hints-answers-nyts...

    Get ready for all of the NYT 'Connections’ hints and answers for #174 on Saturday, December 2, 2023. Connections game on Saturday, December 2 , 2023 The New York Times

  6. Lyric setting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyric_setting

    Words that have one syllable will be stressed determined by whether their function is cognitive or grammatical. Words that have more than one syllable are called multisyllabic words. Two-syllable words typically have one stressed and one unstressed syllable. However, many words in the English language have three or more syllables.

  7. Bouba/kiki effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bouba/kiki_effect

    [10]: 17 The rounded shape may most commonly be named "bouba" because the mouth makes a more rounded shape to produce that sound while a more taut, angular mouth shape is needed to make the sounds in "kiki". [21] Alternatively, the distinction may be between coronal or dorsal consonants like /k/ and labial consonants like /b/. [22]

  8. Consonant voicing and devoicing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consonant_voicing_and...

    Most commonly, the change is a result of sound assimilation with an adjacent sound of opposite voicing, but it can also occur word-finally or in contact with a specific vowel. For example, the English suffix -s is pronounced [s] when it follows a voiceless phoneme ( cats ), and [z] when it follows a voiced phoneme ( dogs ). [ 1 ]

  9. Metathesis (linguistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metathesis_(linguistics)

    Verlanization is applied mostly to two-syllable words and the new words that are created are typically considerably less formal than the originals, and/or take on a slightly different meaning. The process often involves considerably more changes than simple metathesis of two phonemes but this forms the basis for verlan as a linguistic phenomenon.