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FDR, [132] abbreviation of his full name. Feather-duster , [ 133 ] boys at Groton School called him because they thought he was snobbish and a bit of a sissy. Sphinx , [ 134 ] in reference to his initial silence on whether or not he would run for a third term.
John Tyler was the first vice president to assume the presidency during a presidential term, setting the precedent that a vice president who does so becomes the fully functioning president with a new, distinct administration. [13] Throughout most of its history, American politics has been dominated by political parties. The Constitution is ...
Franklin Delano Roosevelt was born on January 30, 1882, in Hyde Park, New York, to businessman James Roosevelt I and his second wife, Sara Ann Delano. His parents, who were sixth cousins, [ 3 ] came from wealthy, established New York families—the Roosevelts , the Aspinwalls and the Delanos , respectively—and resided at Springwood , a large ...
For the presidency of Franklin D. Roosevelt, see: Presidency of Franklin D. Roosevelt, first and second terms , Roosevelt's terms as President of the United States encompassing January 1933 through January 1941
Outgoing president Hoover and president-elect Roosevelt on Inauguration Day, 1933 When Roosevelt took office on March 4, 1933, the economy had hit bottom. In the midst of the Great Depression , a quarter of the American workforce was unemployed, two million people were homeless, and industrial production had fallen by more than half since 1929 ...
1 president served as an ordained minister, serving as a pastor in the Disciples of Christ (Christian) Church, James A. Garfield. [4] [5] 1 president served as speaker of the House of Representatives, James K. Polk. 1 president served as president pro tempore of the United States Senate, John Tyler.
First president to live a full presidential term in the White House. [46] First president to defeat an opponent he had previously lost to in a presidential election. [25]: 48 First president who defeated an incumbent president. [25]: 48 First president whose election was decided in the United States House of Representatives. [47]
Harry Truman, who had become president upon Roosevelt's death, dedicated Victory in Europe Day and its celebrations to Roosevelt's memory. Truman kept the flags across the U.S. at half-staff for the remainder of the 30-day mourning period, saying that his only wish was "that Franklin D. Roosevelt had lived to witness this day." [209]