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  2. Greek wrestling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_wrestling

    Greek wrestling (Ancient Greek: πάλη, romanized: pálē), also known as Ancient Greek wrestling and Pále (πάλη), was the most popular organized sport in Ancient Greece. A point was scored when one player touched the ground with his back, hip or shoulder, or conceding defeat due to a submission-hold or was forced out of the wrestling-area.

  3. Milo of Croton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milo_of_Croton

    Milo or Milon of Croton (fl. 540 – 511 BC) was a famous ancient Greek athlete from the Greek colony of Croton in Magna Graecia. He was a six-time Olympic victor; once for boys wrestling in 540 BC at the 60th Olympics, and five-time wrestling champion at the 62nd through 66th Olympiads. Milo kept on competing, even well after what would have ...

  4. History of wrestling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_wrestling

    Ancient Greek/Roman wrestling statue The Wrestlers. Greek wrestling was a popular form of martial art in which points were awarded for touching a competitor's back to the ground, forcing a competitor out of bounds (arena). [16] Three falls determined the winner. It was at least featured as a sport since the eighteenth Olympiad in 704 BC.

  5. Wrestlers (sculpture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wrestlers_(sculpture)

    The two figures are wrestling in a position now known as a "cross-body ride" in modern folkstyle wrestling. The upper wrestler has his left leg entwined with his opponent's left leg, with his body across the opponent's body, lifting the opponent's right arm. [ 1 ]

  6. Historical European martial arts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historical_European...

    There are no other known Western martial arts manuals predating the Late Middle Ages (except for fragmentary instructions on Greek wrestling, see Papyrus Oxyrhynchus 466), although medieval literature (e.g., sagas of Icelanders, Eastern Roman Acritic songs, the Digenes Akritas and Middle High German epics) record specific martial deeds and ...

  7. Early wrestling championships - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_wrestling_championships

    The history of wrestling dates back to the Ancient Greece. There were two wrestling championships since the 776 BC Olympic games: a toppling event for the best two of three falls; and the pankration (Latin: pancratium), which combined wrestling and boxing and ended in the submission of one contestant.

  8. Palaestra at Olympia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palaestra_at_Olympia

    The palaestra at Olympia (Greek παλαίστρ-α, -αι, "wrestling ground or grounds," Latin palaestr-a, -ae, with Greek ἐν Όλυμπία, Latin in Olympia) is the ground or grounds in ancient Olympia where πάλη, Doric πάλα, "wrestling," was taught and performed for training purposes; i.e., "wrestling-school." Two other martial ...

  9. Gymnasium (ancient Greece) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gymnasium_(ancient_Greece)

    The ancient Greek gymnasium soon became a place for more than exercise and training. This development arose through recognition by the Greeks of the strong relation between athletics, education and health. Accordingly, the gymnasium became connected with education on the one hand and medicine on the other. Physical training and maintenance of ...