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  2. Copula (linguistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copula_(linguistics)

    A verb that is a copula is sometimes called a copulative or copular verb. In English primary education grammar courses, a copula is often called a linking verb . In other languages, copulas show more resemblances to pronouns , as in Classical Chinese and Guarani , or may take the form of suffixes attached to a noun, as in Korean , Beja , and ...

  3. Subject complement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subject_complement

    In traditional grammar, a subject complement is a predicative expression that follows a copula (commonly known as a linking verb), which complements the subject of a clause by means of characterization that completes the meaning of the subject. [1] When a noun, noun phrase, or pronoun functions as a subject complement, it is called a ...

  4. Linking verb - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linking_verb

    Linking verbs include copulas such as the English verb be and its various forms, as well as verbs of perception such as look, sound, or taste and some other verbs that describe the subject, such as seem, become, or remain. [ 1] In addition to predicate adjectives and predicate nouns, [ 1] English allows for predicate prepositional phrases as ...

  5. Copula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copula

    Copula is a word in the English language. It has applications in linguistics, music, and probability theory. In linguistics, it refers to a word or phrase that links the subject of a sentence to a subject complement, such as the word is in the sentence "The sky is blue" or the phrase was not being in the sentence "It was not being cooperative."

  6. Passive voice - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Passive_voice

    A passive voice construction is a grammatical voice construction that is found in many languages. [ 1] In a clause with passive voice, the grammatical subject expresses the theme or patient of the main verb – that is, the person or thing that undergoes the action or has its state changed. [ 2] This contrasts with active voice, in which the ...

  7. Cohesion (linguistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cohesion_(linguistics)

    Cohesion (linguistics) Cohesion is the grammatical and lexical linking within a text or sentence that holds a text together and gives it meaning. It is related to the broader concept of coherence . There are two main types of cohesion: lexical cohesion: based on lexical content and background knowledge. A cohesive text is created in many ...

  8. List of English copulae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_English_copulae

    This is a non-exhaustive list of copulae in the English language, i.e. words used to link the subject of a sentence with a predicate (a subject complement ). Because many of these copulative verbs may be used non-copulatively, examples are provided. Also, there can be other copulative verbs depending on the context and the meaning of the ...

  9. Link grammar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Link_grammar

    Link grammar. Link grammar (LG) is a theory of syntax by Davy Temperley and Daniel Sleator which builds relations between pairs of words, rather than constructing constituents in a phrase structure hierarchy. Link grammar is similar to dependency grammar, but dependency grammar includes a head-dependent relationship, whereas link grammar makes ...