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  2. List of microorganisms used in food and beverage preparation

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_microorganisms...

    fungus: dairy kefir [2] Candida exiguus: fungus: bread (sourdough) Candida humicola: fungus: chocolate [1] Candida kefyr: fungus: cheese (surface-ripened) [4] Candida krusei: fungus: cheese (surface-ripened) [4] Candida milleri: fungus: bread (sourdough) [6] Candida mycoderma [10] fungus: cheese [11] Candida pelliculosa: fungus: chocolate [1 ...

  3. Tremella fuciformis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tremella_fuciformis

    Tremella fuciformis is a species of fungus; it produces white, frond-like, gelatinous basidiocarps (fruiting bodies). It is widespread, especially in the tropics, where it can be found on the dead branches of broadleaf trees. This fungus is commercially cultivated and is one of the most popular fungi in the cuisine and medicine of China. [1]

  4. Sclerotinia sclerotiorum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sclerotinia_sclerotiorum

    Sclerotinia sclerotiorum is a plant pathogenic fungus and can cause a disease called white mold if conditions are conducive. S. sclerotiorum can also be known as cottony rot, watery soft rot, stem rot, drop, crown rot and blossom blight. A key characteristic of this pathogen is its ability to produce black resting structures known as sclerotia ...

  5. Wolfiporia extensa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfiporia_extensa

    The polysaccharides of Wolfiporia extensa and their derivatives have garnered significant interest due to their wide range of biological activities. These compounds exhibit potent anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antiviral effects, which indicate their potential for further development as therapy or adjuvant therapy for cancer, immune modulation, and viral diseases.

  6. Food safety - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_safety

    Food safety (or food hygiene) is used as a scientific method/discipline describing handling, preparation, and storage of food in ways that prevent foodborne illness.The occurrence of two or more cases of a similar illness resulting from the ingestion of a common food is known as a food-borne disease outbreak. [1]

  7. Auricularia cornea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auricularia_cornea

    The species is one of several gelatinous fungi known as wood ear, wood fungus, ear fungus, or tree ear fungus, which alludes to their rubbery, ear-shaped fruitbodies. [5] In Hawaii, it is known as pepeiao which means "ear" [6] In Chinese cooking, it is often referred to as "black treasure". [7] In New Zealand, it is known as hakeke by Māori ...

  8. Aspergillus flavus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspergillus_flavus

    Aspergillus flavus is unique in that it is a thermotolerant fungus, so can survive at temperatures that other fungi cannot. [12] [13] A. flavus can contribute to the storage rots, especially when the plant material is stored at high moisture levels. A. flavus grows and thrives in hot and humid climates. [10]

  9. Hydnum repandum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydnum_repandum

    H. albidum has a white to pale yellowish grey fruit body that bruises yellow to orange. H. albomagnum is large and paler than H. repandum . [ 36 ] Hydnum umbilicatum is smaller, with caps measuring 3–5 cm (1–2 in) in diameter, and thinner stipes that are 0.5–1 cm ( 1 ⁄ 4 – 1 ⁄ 2 in) wide. [ 37 ]