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  2. Process thinking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Process_Thinking

    The step-by-step mechanism of process thinking is a prominent part of cognitive behavioral thinking, which was developed by psychiatrist Aaron Beck. [2] In the 1960s, Beck developed a therapy which relies on the idea that thoughts affect feelings, and that good mental habits are systematically built up one step at a time.

  3. Derailment (thought disorder) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derailment_(thought_disorder)

    In psychiatry, derailment (aka loosening of association, asyndesis, asyndetic thinking, knight's move thinking, entgleisen, disorganised thinking [1]) categorises any speech comprising sequences of unrelated or barely related ideas; the topic often changes from one sentence to another. [2] [3] [1]

  4. Thought - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thought

    Some forms of thinking may involve the representation of objects without any propositions, as when someone is thinking about their grandmother. [6] Reasoning is one of the most paradigmatic forms of thinking. It is the process of drawing conclusions from premises or evidence. Types of reasoning can be divided into deductive and non-deductive ...

  5. Perseverative cognition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perseverative_Cognition

    The definition of perseverative cognition is: "the repeated or chronic activation of the cognitive representation of one or more psychological stressors". [ 2 ] [ 8 ] Worry , rumination and all other forms of thoughts ( cognition ), about stressful events that have happened or might happen, fall under the definition of perseverative cognition.

  6. Cognition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognition

    Symbols or language skills are present; memory and imagination are developed; non-reversible and non-logical thinking; shows intuitive problem solving; begins to perceive relationships; grasps the concept of conservation of numbers; predominantly egocentric thinking. Concrete operational stage: Elementary and Early Adolescence (7–12 years)

  7. Thought disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thought_disorder

    A thought disorder (TD) is a disturbance in cognition which affects language, thought and communication. [1] [2] Psychiatric and psychological glossaries in 2015 and 2017 identified thought disorders as encompassing poverty of ideas, neologisms, paralogia (a reasoning disorder characterized by expression of illogical or delusional thoughts), word salad, and delusions—all disturbances of ...

  8. Process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Process

    Praxis (process), in philosophy, the process by which a theory or skill is enacted or realized; Process (engineering), set of interrelated tasks that transform inputs into outputs; Process philosophy, which regards change as the cornerstone of reality; Process thinking, a philosophy that focuses on present circumstances

  9. Divergent thinking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Divergent_thinking

    Convergent thinking is the opposite of divergent thinking as it organizes and structures ideas and information, which follows a particular set of logical steps to arrive at one solution, which in some cases is a "correct" solution. The psychologist J. P. Guilford first coined the terms convergent thinking and divergent thinking in 1956.