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  2. Colloid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colloid

    A colloid is stable if the interaction energy due to attractive forces between the colloidal particles is less than kT, where k is the Boltzmann constant and T is the absolute temperature. If this is the case, then the colloidal particles will repel or only weakly attract each other, and the substance will remain a suspension.

  3. Biomolecular condensate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biomolecular_condensate

    WB Hardy linked formation of biological colloids with phase separation in his study of globulins, stating that: "The globulin is dispersed in the solvent as particles which are the colloid particles and which are so large as to form an internal phase", [6] and further contributed to the basic physical description of oil-water phase separation. [7]

  4. Colloidal crystal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colloidal_crystal

    A colloidal crystal is an ordered array of colloidal particles and fine grained materials analogous to a standard crystal whose repeating subunits are atoms or molecules. [1] A natural example of this phenomenon can be found in the gem opal, where spheres of silica assume a close-packed locally periodic structure under moderate compression.

  5. Interface and colloid science - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interface_and_colloid_science

    Milk is an emulsified colloid of liquid butterfat globules of 0.1 to 10 micrometer dispersed within a water-based solution.. Interface and colloid science is an interdisciplinary intersection of branches of chemistry, physics, nanoscience and other fields dealing with colloids, heterogeneous systems consisting of a mechanical mixture of particles between 1 nm and 1000 nm dispersed in a ...

  6. Coacervate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coacervate

    In their paper, they give many more examples of colloid systems that flocculate into an emulsoid state, either by varying the temperature, by adding salts, co-solvents or by mixing together two oppositely charged polymer colloids, and illustrate their observations with the first microscope pictures of coacervate droplets.

  7. Category:Colloids - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Colloids

    Colloidal System: Finely divided particles of any substance with diameter lying within 1-100 nm range dispersed in any medium constitute what is termed a "colloidal ...

  8. Gold nanoparticles in chemotherapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gold_nanoparticles_in...

    For example, one in vivo study has shown that 13-nm gold nanoparticles circulated in the bloodstream often “accumulate in the liver and spleen and…have long blood circulation times." [ 48 ] Also, nanoparticles from 8 to 37 nanometers have been shown to cause abnormal symptoms leading to death in mice due to medical complications in the ...

  9. Particle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particle

    Examples of a stable and of an unstable colloidal dispersion. Colloidal particles are the components of a colloid. A colloid is a substance microscopically dispersed evenly throughout another substance. [21] Such colloidal system can be solid, liquid, or gaseous; as well as continuous or dispersed.