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Adrenal gland disorders occur when your adrenal glands make too much — or too little — hormone. Types of adrenal gland disorders include Addison’s disease and Cushing syndrome. Symptoms vary widely depending on the specific condition.
In Addison's disease, the adrenal glands make too little cortisol and, often, too little of another hormone, aldosterone. Addison's disease can affect anyone and can be life-threatening. Treatment involves taking hormones to replace those that are missing.
The most common signs and symptoms include muscle weakness and fatigue; muscle, joint or abdominal pains; and decreased appetite and weight loss. In addition, signs and symptoms can include lightheadedness, feeling wiped out by an ordinary illness, depression, nausea, vomiting or diarrhea.
Adrenal insufficiency occurs when the adrenal glands don’t make enough of the hormone cortisol. Cortisol helps break down fats, proteins, and carbohydrates in your body. It also controls blood pressure and affects how your immune system works.
Adrenal insufficiency is when your adrenal glands don’t produce enough hormones like cortisol. Learn about the different types, symptoms, and treatment.
Learn about the symptoms, such as fatigue and weight loss, and causes of adrenal insufficiency. Different types of adrenal insufficiency have different causes.
Thin skin that may include purple or pink stretch marks on the chest or abdomen. Growth of fine hair on the face, upper back, or arms. In adults, growth of the bones in the face, hands, and feet. Extreme dislike of or concern about one or more parts of the body.
With Addison’s disease, your immune system attacks the outer portion of your adrenal glands (the adrenal cortex), where they make cortisol and aldosterone. Symptoms don’t usually develop until 90% of the adrenal cortex has been damaged, which can take several months to years.
Symptoms |. Diagnosis |. Treatment. In adrenal insufficiency, the adrenal glands do not produce enough adrenal hormones. Adrenal insufficiency may be caused by a disorder of the adrenal glands, a disorder of the pituitary gland, or by certain medications.
Signs & symptoms. The symptoms of adrenal insufficiency usually begin gradually. Early symptoms may include: Unusual fatigue and muscle weakness; Dizziness when standing; Nausea, vomiting and/or diarrhea; Loss of appetite; Stomachache; Symptoms that may occur in the later stages of the disease include: Weight loss; Dark tanning of the skin ...