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  2. Ernst Abbe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Abbe

    Ernst Abbe. Ernst Karl Abbe HonFRMS (23 January 1840 – 14 January 1905) was a German businessman, optical engineer, physicist, and social reformer. Together with Otto Schott and Carl Zeiss, he developed numerous optical instruments. He was also a co-owner of Carl Zeiss AG, a German manufacturer of scientific microscopes, astronomical ...

  3. Abbe refractometer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abbe_refractometer

    Ernst Abbe (1840–1905), working for Carl Zeiss AG in Jena, Germany in the late 19th century, was the first to develop a laboratory refractometer. These first instruments had built-in thermometers and required circulating water to control instrument and fluid temperatures. They also had adjustments for eliminating the effects of dispersion and ...

  4. Carl Zeiss - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Zeiss

    Carl's father, Johann Gottfried August Zeiss (1785–1849) was born in Rastenberg, where his forefathers had worked as artisans for over 100 years.August moved with his parents to Buttstädt, a small regional capital north of Weimar, where he married Johanna Antoinette Friederike Schmith (1786–1856).

  5. Carl Zeiss AG - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Zeiss_AG

    Carl-Zeiss-Stiftung. Number of employees. 42,992 (30 September 2023) [2] Carl Zeiss AG (/ zaɪs / ZYSE, German: [kaʁl ˈtsaɪs]), [3][4] branded as ZEISS, is a German manufacturer of optical systems and optoelectronics, founded in Jena, Germany in 1846 by optician Carl Zeiss. Together with Ernst Abbe (joined 1866) and Otto Schott (joined 1884 ...

  6. Condenser (optics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condenser_(optics)

    The Abbe condenser is named for its inventor Ernst Abbe, who developed it in 1870. The Abbe condenser, which was originally designed for Zeiss, is mounted below the stage of the microscope. The condenser concentrates and controls the light that passes through the specimen prior to entering the objective.

  7. Optical Museum Jena - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_Museum_Jena

    The Carl Zeiss Foundation, the Ernst Abbe Foundation, Carl Zeiss AG, the city of Jena and the Friedrich Schiller University in Jena joined forces to establish the Deutsches Optisches Museum Foundation on 9 September 2016. The Foundation has been tasked with expanding the existing Optical Museum and turning it into the Deutsches Optisches Museum.

  8. Carl-Zeiss-Stiftung - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl-Zeiss-Stiftung

    The Carl-Zeiss-Stiftung was founded by the German physicist and mathematician Ernst Abbe. He named it after his late business partner and friend Carl Zeiss, who died in 1888. The deed of foundation dates from May 19, 1889. On 21 May establishment of the foundation was approved by the Grand Duchy of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach, making it a legal entity ...

  9. Schott AG - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schott_AG

    The glass technical laboratory founded in Jena in 1884 The first hexagonal segments for the main mirror of the Extremely Large Telescope (ELT) being cast by Schott. In 1884, Otto Schott, Ernst Abbe, Carl Zeiss and his son Roderich Zeiss founded the Glastechnische Laboratorium Schott & Genossen (Glass Technical Laboratory Schott & Associates) in Jena, Thuringia, Germany [2] [3] which initially ...