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  2. Local government - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_government

    Local government is a generic term for the lowest tiers of governance or public administration within a particular sovereign state. Local governments typically constitute a subdivision of a higher-level political and/or administrative unit, such as a nation or state. Local governments generally act within the powers and functions assigned to ...

  3. Local government in California - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_government_in_California

    Local government in California. The government of California has an extensive system of local government that manages public functions throughout the state. Like most states, California is divided into counties, of which there are 58 (including San Francisco) [note 1] covering the entire state. Most urbanized areas are incorporated as cities ...

  4. Council–manager government - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Council–manager_government

    The council–manager government is a form of local government commonly used for municipalities and counties in the United States and Ireland, [1] in New Zealand regional councils, and in Canadian municipalities. [2][3] In the council-manager government, an elected city council hires a manager to serve as chief executive; this manager can be ...

  5. Local government in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_government_in_the...

    Local governments across the US consist of hundreds of thousands of elected officials. Local elections are often marked by "abysmally low" voter turnout, as these elections are de-synchronized from state and federal elections. A 2009 study found that less than 40% of registered voters participate in local elections for mayor and city council. [31]

  6. Local government in the Philippines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_government_in_the...

    Congress enacted the Local Government Code of the Philippines in 1991 to "provide for a more responsive and accountable local government structure instituted through a system of decentralization with effective mechanisms of recall, initiative, and referendum, allocate among the different local government units their powers, responsibilities ...

  7. Municipality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Municipality

    It is the smallest territorial division holding executive and legislative powers. Since the Constitution of 1988, all municípios are members of the federation. Colloquially, the local population uses the terms municipality and city interchangeably, although the constitution defines "city" as the seat of the municipality.

  8. Local government in Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_government_in_Australia

    v. t. e. Local government is the third level of government in Australia, administered with limited autonomy under the states and territories, and in turn beneath the federal government. [ 1 ] Local government is not mentioned in the Constitution of Australia, and two referendums in 1974 and 1988 to alter the Constitution relating to local ...

  9. Municipal council - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Municipal_council

    India. In India,a Municipal council is the legislative and decision making body of a municipality. A municipality is the local government for a smaller urban area, known as municipal area. The entire district under the Municipality is divided into smaller legislative units known as a ward.