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England is home to the two oldest universities in the English-speaking world: the University of Oxford, founded in 1096, and the University of Cambridge, founded in 1209. Both universities are ranked among the most prestigious in the world. [11] [12] England's terrain chiefly consists of low hills and plains, especially in the centre and south.
England, as part of the UK, joined the European Economic Community in 1973, which became the European Union in 1993. The UK left the EU in 2020. There is a movement in England to create a devolved English Parliament. This would give England a local Parliament like those already functioning for Scotland, Northern Ireland and Wales.
[105] [20] Philip Astley is regarded as the father of the modern circus. [20] Following his invention of the circus ring in 1768, Astley's Amphitheatre opened in London in 1773. [ 20 ] [ 106 ] As an equestrian master Astley had a skill for trick horse-riding, and when he added tumblers, tightrope -walkers, jugglers , performing dogs, and a ...
List of the most-visited attractions in the United Kingdom. The Valley Gardens at Windsor Great Park. Natural History Museum, London. British Museum, London. This article lists the most-visited attractions in the United Kingdom, including art galleries, gardens, zoos theatres, libraries and museums.
Retrieved 29 October 2014. Great Britain is the name for the island that comprises England, Scotland and Wales, although the term is also used loosely to refer to the United Kingdom. ^ "Major Agglomerations". Archived from the original on 4 October 2023. Retrieved 16 October 2023.
Great Britain is the name of the island that comprises England, Scotland, and Wales, although the term is also used loosely to refer to the United Kingdom. The United Kingdom is a political unit that includes these countries and Northern Ireland.
VisitEngland is the official tourist board for England. VisitEngland 's stated mission is to build England's tourism product, raise Britain's profile worldwide, increase the volume and value of tourism exports and develop England and Britain's visitor economy. [ 4 ] In 2020, the Lonely Planet travel guide rated England as the second best ...
The culture of the United Kingdom may also colloquially be referred to as British culture. Although British culture is a distinct entity, the individual cultures of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland are diverse. There have been varying degrees of overlap and distinctiveness between these four cultures.