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  2. Islam in Africa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_in_Africa

    Islam in Africa is the continent's second most widely professed faith behind Christianity. Africa was the first continent into which Islam spread from the Middle East, during the early 7th century CE. Almost one-third of the world's Muslim population resides in Africa. Muslims crossed current Djibouti and Somaliland to seek refuge in present ...

  3. Islam in Ethiopia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_in_Ethiopia

    Islam in Ethiopia. Islam is the second largest religion in Ethiopia behind Christianity, with 31.1 to 35 percent of the total population of around 120 million. Around 45 million people professing the religion as of 2024. [ 3 ][ 4 ]

  4. Spread of Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spread_of_Islam

    The spread of Islam spans almost 1,400 years. The early Muslim conquests that occurred following the death of Muhammad in 632 CE led to the creation of the caliphates, expanding over a vast geographical area; conversion to Islam was boosted by Arab Muslim forces expanding over vast territories and building imperial structures over time. [1][2 ...

  5. Islam in Mali - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_in_Mali

    v. t. e. Islam is very important to traditional Malian culture. Muslims currently make up approximately 95 percent of the population of Mali. The majority of Muslims in Mali are Malikite Sunni, influenced with Sufism. [1] Ahmadiyya and Shia branches are also present. [2] Islam has been present in West Africa for over a millennium, and Mali has ...

  6. Islamization of the Sudan region - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamization_of_the_Sudan...

    The Islamization of the Sudan region (Sahel) [1] encompasses a prolonged period of religious conversion, through military conquest and trade relations, spanning the 8th to 16th centuries. Following the 7th century Muslim conquest of Egypt and the 8th-century Muslim conquest of North Africa, Arab Muslims began leading trade expeditions into Sub ...

  7. 14th & 15th century Africa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/14th_&_15th_century_Africa

    The Mali Empire was one of the great empires of West Africa, reaching its peak in the 14th century. Mali was founded by the legendary Sundiata Keita in approximately 1230 after defeating the Sosso at the battle of Krina. Its capital was at Niani, in modern Guinea. After Sundiata's death in 1255, the kingship remained in the Keita family line ...

  8. Islam in Somalia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_in_Somalia

    Islam was introduced to the northern Somali coast early on from the Arabian peninsula, shortly after the hijra. Zeila 's two- mihrab Masjid al-Qiblatayn dates to the 7th century, and is the oldest mosque in the country. [6] Somalis were among the earliest non-Arabs to convert to Islam. [7]

  9. Muslim conquest of the Maghreb - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muslim_conquest_of_the_Maghreb

    Gregory the Patrician † Dihya † Kusaila † John the Patrician. The Muslim conquest of the Maghreb (Arabic: فَتْحُ اَلْمَغْرِب, romanized:Fath al-Maghrib, lit. 'Conquest of the West') or Arab conquest of North Africa by the Rashidun and Umayyad Caliphates commenced in 647 and concluded in 709, when the Byzantine Empire lost ...