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  2. Cobweb model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cobweb_model

    The cobweb model is generally based on a time lag between supply and demand decisions. Agricultural markets are a context where the cobweb model might apply, since there is a lag between planting and harvesting (Kaldor, 1934, p. 133–134 gives two agricultural examples: rubber and corn). Suppose for example that as a result of unexpectedly bad ...

  3. Agricultural productivity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agricultural_productivity

    Agricultural productivity is measured as the ratio of agricultural outputs to inputs. [1] While individual products are usually measured by weight, which is known as crop yield, varying products make measuring overall agricultural output difficult. Therefore, agricultural productivity is usually measured as the market value of the final output ...

  4. Cropping system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cropping_system

    The term cropping system refers to the crops, crop sequences and management techniques used on a particular agricultural field over a period of years. It includes all spatial and temporal aspects of managing an agricultural system.

  5. Economy of the Confederate States of America - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_the_Confederate...

    The main prewar agricultural products of the Confederate States were cotton, tobacco, and sugarcane, with hogs, cattle, grain and vegetable plots. Pre-war agricultural production estimated for the Southern states is as follows (Union states in parentheses for comparison): 1.7 million horses (3.4 million), 800,000 mules (100,000), 2.7 million dairy cows (5 million), 5 million sheep (14 million ...

  6. Cobb–Douglas production function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cobb–Douglas_production...

    Wire-grid Cobb–Douglas production surface with isoquants A two-input Cobb–Douglas production function with isoquants. In economics and econometrics, the Cobb–Douglas production function is a particular functional form of the production function, widely used to represent the technological relationship between the amounts of two or more inputs (particularly physical capital and labor) and ...

  7. Agricultural policy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agricultural_policy

    The farmer population is approximately five percent of the total population in the E.U. and 1.7% in the U.S. [citation needed] The total value of agricultural production in the E.U. amounted to 128 billion euros (1998). About forty-nine percent of this amount was accounted for by political measures: 37 billion euros due to direct payments and ...

  8. Agrifood systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agrifood_systems

    During the COVID-19 pandemic, women’s food insecurity rose faster than men’s, and job losses in both primary agricultural production and off-farm segments of the agrifood systems were much more pronounced for women than for men. Women were called on to draw down their more limited assets and savings more quickly than were men. [38]

  9. Agricultural economics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agricultural_economics

    In the field of environmental economics, agricultural economists have contributed in three main areas: designing incentives to control environmental externalities (such as water pollution due to agricultural production), estimating the value of non-market benefits from natural resources and environmental amenities (such as an appealing rural landscape), and the complex interrelationship ...