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  2. Northern flicker - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northern_flicker

    The eggs are the second-largest of the North American woodpecker species, exceeded only by the pileated woodpecker's. Incubation is by both sexes for about 11 to 12 days. Commonly the male will sit on the eggs overnight, and both the male and female will incubate the eggs during the day. [23]

  3. Pileated woodpecker - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pileated_woodpecker

    The pileated woodpecker (/ ˈ p aɪ l i eɪ t ə d, ˈ p ɪ l-/ PY-lee-ay-tid, PIL-ee-; Dryocopus pileatus) is a large, mostly black woodpecker native to North America. An insectivore, it inhabits deciduous forests in eastern North America, the Great Lakes, the boreal forests of Canada, and parts of the Pacific Coast.

  4. Dryobates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dryobates

    North America: Size: Habitat: Diet: LC Ladder-backed woodpecker Male Female Dryobates scalaris (Wagler, 1829) Southwestern United States (north to extreme southern Nevada and extreme southeastern Colorado), most of Mexico, and locally in Central America as far south as Nicaragua

  5. Downy woodpecker - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Downy_woodpecker

    The female lacks the red patch on the back of the head. Adult downy woodpeckers are the smallest of North America's woodpeckers, but there are many smaller species elsewhere, especially the piculets. The total length of the species ranges from 14 to 18 cm (5.5 to 7.1 in) and the wingspan from 25 to 31 cm (9.8 to 12.2 in).

  6. List of woodpeckers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_woodpeckers

    A male great spotted woodpecker. The International Ornithological Committee (IOC) recognizes these 241 species of woodpeckers which make up the family Picidae. They are distributed among 36 genera, six of which have only one species.

  7. Ladder-backed woodpecker - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ladder-backed_Woodpecker

    The female lays between 2 and 7 eggs, which are plain white. The eggs are incubated by both sexes, but the nesting period and other details are unknown. Like most other woodpeckers the ladder-backed woodpecker bores into tree-trunks with its chisel-like bill to hunt for insects and their larva, but it also feeds on fruit produced by cacti.

  8. Lewis's woodpecker - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lewis's_woodpecker

    The Lewis's woodpecker, however, will not excavate its own cavity, but instead nest in a pre-existing cavity in a tree. The nest are usually made around 1 to 52 meters high from the ground. [15] The female will lay between 5 and 9 eggs, which are plain white in coloration. Both mates incubate—the female during the day and the male at night.

  9. American three-toed woodpecker - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_three-toed_woodpecker

    The female lays 3 to 7 but most often 4 eggs in a nest cavity in a dead conifer or sometimes a live tree or pole. The pair excavates a new nest each year. Three-toed woodpeckers rely on disturbed, old-growth forests and are strongly associated with active spruce beetle infestations, with beetle-infested trees being important for the woodpeckers ...