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Stroke treatments are most effective if they can be used early after stroke symptoms occur. Most strokes are preventable. And stroke prevention is far more effective than trying to treat a stroke after it has occurred.
Recognizing the signs and symptoms and seeking immediate medical attention (by calling 9-1-1) is essential to prevent stroke related disability or death. Doctors may also treat ischemic stroke with other medicines, such as blood thinners, as well as surgery to remove the clot.
But the treatment options for stroke are expanding every day thanks to advances in our understanding of the brain, technological leaps in imaging and new medications. If you notice the symptoms of a stroke in yourself or someone you’re with, immediate medical attention is critical.
The main treatment for an ischemic stroke is a medicine called tissue plasminogen activator (tPA). It breaks up the blood clots that block blood flow to your brain. A healthcare provider will inject tPA into a vein in your arm.
Range-of-motion therapy. Certain exercises and treatments can ease muscle tension, known as spasticity, and help you regain range of motion. Technology-assisted physical activities might include: Functional electrical stimulation. Electricity is applied to weakened muscles, causing them to contract.
Healthcare professionals also use a variety of brain imaging techniques to assess stroke risk, diagnose stroke, determine stroke type (and the extent and exact location of damage), and evaluate individuals for clinical studies and beast treatment, including: Expand accordion content. CT (Computed tomography) MRI (Magnetic resonance imaging)
Learn about stroke treatments, from medication to surgery, for both ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes.
Treatment depends on the type of stroke and may include medications, surgery, other procedures, and rehabilitation. Ischemic stroke treatments: Drug therapy is the most common treatment for strokes caused by a blood clot.
Last Reviewed: Feb 7, 2019. The right care for your type of stroke can help you manage your post-stroke recovery. Learn more about ischemic and cryptogenic stroke treatments.
Treating a stroke may include taking medicine or having surgery. After a stroke, treatment may include activities and therapy.