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  2. Women in the Crusades - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Women_in_the_Crusades

    Clementia of Burgundy, wife of Robert II, Count of Flanders, who formed an army for the First Crusade. Ida of Leuven, daughter of Henry II, Count of Leuven and sister of Godfrey I of Leuven, was married to Baldwin II, Count of Hainaut, who served in the First Crusade with Godfrey of Bouillon. When her husband had vanished, Ida organized a ...

  3. Baldwin I of Jerusalem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baldwin_I_of_Jerusalem

    Baldwin I (1060s – 2 April 1118) was the first count of Edessa from 1098 to 1100 and king of Jerusalem from 1100 to his death in 1118. He was the youngest son of Eustace II, Count of Boulogne, and Ida of Lorraine and married a Norman noblewoman, Godehilde of Tosny.

  4. Siege of Jerusalem (1099) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Jerusalem_(1099)

    The Siege of Jerusalem marked the successful end of the First Crusade, whose objective was the recovery of the city of Jerusalem and the Church of the Holy Sepulchre from Islamic control. The five-week siege began on 7 June 1099 and was carried out by the Christian forces of Western Europe mobilized by Pope Urban II after the Council of ...

  5. First Crusade - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Crusade

    The first volume of the Wisconsin History, Volume 1: The First One Hundred Years, first appeared in 1969 and was edited by Marshall W. Baldwin. The chapters on the First Crusade were written by Runciman and Frederic Duncalf and again are dated, but still well-used references.

  6. Melisende, Queen of Jerusalem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melisende,_Queen_of_Jerusalem

    The crusader states were surrounded by hostile Muslim powers. The four crusader states of the Levant–the Kingdom of Jerusalem, the Principality of Antioch, the County of Tripoli, and the County of Edessa–were created by the Franks, the Latin Christians who invaded the region and defeated its Muslim rulers during the First Crusade in 1098–99. [1]

  7. Arda of Armenia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arda_of_Armenia

    Baldwin married her in 1097 after the death of his first wife, Godehilde, who had travelled with him on the First Crusade. Thoros promised 60,000 bezants as a dowry. This was a politically convenient marriage, as Baldwin was the first count of Edessa, a crusader state carved out of Armenian territory in Mesopotamia.

  8. Timeline of the Kingdom of Jerusalem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Kingdom_of...

    Raymond IV, Count of Toulouse, is the first ruler to join the crusade. [26] [29] 1096. August 15. Godfrey of Bouillon, Duke of Lower Lotharingia, departs for the crusade. His brother, Baldwin of Boulogne, and their kinsman, Baldwin of Bourcq, accompany him. [26] [27] 1097. c. January 20. Godfrey swears fealty to Alexios I in Constantinople. [30 ...

  9. Robert II, Count of Flanders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_II,_Count_of_Flanders

    The First Crusade: The Call from the East. Harvard University Press. Kostick, Conor (2008). The Social Structure of the First Crusade. Brill. Nicholas, Karen S. (1999). "Countesses as Rulers in Flanders". In Evergates, Theodore (ed.). Aristocratic Women in Medieval France. University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 978-0812200614. Nicholas, David M ...