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  2. Probability of default - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probability_of_default

    The probability of default is an estimate of the likelihood that the default event will occur. It applies to a particular assessment horizon, usually one year. Credit scores , such as FICO for consumers or bond ratings from S&P, Fitch or Moodys for corporations or governments, typically imply a certain probability of default.

  3. Advanced IRB - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_IRB

    Banks can determine their own estimation for some components of risk measure: the probability of default (PD), loss given default (LGD), exposure at default (EAD) and effective maturity (M). For public companies, default probabilities are commonly estimated using either the "structural model" of credit risk proposed by Robert Merton (1974) or ...

  4. Foundation IRB - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foundation_IRB

    Banks can determine their own estimation for some components of risk measure: the probability of default (PD), exposure at default (EAD) and effective maturity (M). The goal is to define risk weights by determining the cut-off points between and within areas of the expected loss (EL) and the unexpected loss (UL), where the regulatory capital ...

  5. Internal ratings-based approach (credit risk) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_Ratings-Based...

    Estimate the risk parameters—probability of default (PD), loss given default (LGD), exposure at default (EAD), maturity (M)—that are inputs to risk-weight functions designed for each asset class to arrive at the total risk weighted assets (RWA) The regulatory capital for credit risk is then calculated as 8% of the total RWA under Basel II.

  6. Expected loss - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expected_loss

    20% Loss given default; Probability of default. Since there is negative equity 50 homeowners out of 100 will "toss the keys to the bank and walk away", therefore: 50% probability of default; Expected loss In % 20% x 50% =10%; In currency currency loss x probability; $15 * .5 = $7.5; check loss given default * probability of default * Exposure ...

  7. Loss given default - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loss_given_default

    Loss given default or LGD is the share of an asset that is lost if a borrower defaults. It is a common parameter in risk models and also a parameter used in the calculation of economic capital , expected loss or regulatory capital under Basel II for a banking institution .

  8. What is a notice of default? - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/notice-default-200058388.html

    A notice of default is a public notice filed with a court or local recording office to begin the process of foreclosure. A mortgage lender or servicer can file this notice after four months (120 ...

  9. Altman Z-score - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altman_Z-score

    Example of an Excel spreadsheet that uses Altman Z-score to predict the probability that a firm will go into bankruptcy within two years . The Z-score formula for predicting bankruptcy was published in 1968 by Edward I. Altman, who was, at the time, an Assistant Professor of Finance at New York University.