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  2. Congenital insensitivity to pain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congenital_insensitivity...

    A patient and doctor discuss congenital insensitivity to pain. For people with this disorder, cognition and sensation are otherwise normal; for instance, patients can still feel discriminative touch (though not always temperature [3]), and there are generally no detectable physical abnormalities.

  3. Gate control theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gate_control_theory

    Therefore, less pain is felt (via reduced transmission cell activity) when more activity in large-diameter fibers (touch-, pressure-, and vibration- transmitting) occurs relative to the activity in small-diameter (pain-transmitting) fibers. [citation needed] The peripheral nervous system has centers at which pain stimuli can be regulated.

  4. Pain tolerance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pain_tolerance

    Pain tolerance is the maximum level of pain that a person is able to tolerate. Pain tolerance is distinct from pain threshold (the point at which pain begins to be felt). [1] The perception of pain that goes in to pain tolerance has two major components. First is the biological component—the headache or skin prickling that activates pain ...

  5. Somatosensory system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Somatosensory_system

    This photo shows tactile markings identifying stairs for visually impaired people. The somatosensory system, or somatic sensory system is a subset of the sensory nervous system. It has two subdivisions, one for the detection of mechanosensory information related to touch, and the other for the nociception detection of pain and temperature. [1]

  6. Nociceptor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nociceptor

    The C fiber axons conduct more slowly at speeds from 0.4 to 2 meters/second due to their smaller diameters and little or no myelination of their axon. [ 8 ] [ 4 ] As a result, pain comes in two phases: an initial extremely sharp pain associated with the Aδ fibers and a second, more prolonged and slightly less intense feeling of pain from the C ...

  7. General visceral afferent fiber - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_visceral_afferent...

    In the abdomen, general visceral afferent fibers usually accompany sympathetic efferent fibers. This means that a signal traveling in an afferent fiber will begin at sensory receptors in the afferent fiber's target organ, travel up to the ganglion where the sympathetic efferent fiber synapses, continue back along a splanchnic nerve from the ganglion into the sympathetic trunk, move into a ...

  8. Topical Minoxidil for Hair Loss: What Are the Side Effects? - AOL

    www.aol.com/side-effects-topical-minoxidil-hair...

    Minoxidil is one of the most widely used, FDA-approved hair loss treatments on the market. It’s used by millions of people all around the world to help fight against hair loss and stimulate new ...

  9. Drug delivery to the brain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drug_delivery_to_the_brain

    This can have many causes, the most simple being that the way the drug was produced only allows a small amount to pass through the barrier. Another cause of this would be the binding to other proteins in the body rendering the drug ineffective to either be therapeutically active or able to pass through the barrier with the adhered protein. [6]