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  2. Collinearity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collinearity

    In geometry, collinearity of a set of points is the property of their lying on a single line. [1] A set of points with this property is said to be collinear (sometimes spelled as colinear[2]). In greater generality, the term has been used for aligned objects, that is, things being "in a line" or "in a row".

  3. Arrangement of lines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arrangement_of_lines

    In geometry, an arrangement of lines is the subdivision of the Euclidean plane formed by a finite set of lines. An arrangement consists of bounded and unbounded convex polygons, the cells of the arrangment, line segments and rays, the edges of the arrangement, and points where two or more lines cross, the vertices of the arrangement.

  4. Collineation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collineation

    Collineation. In projective geometry, a collineation is a one-to-one and onto map (a bijection) from one projective space to another, or from a projective space to itself, such that the images of collinear points are themselves collinear. A collineation is thus an isomorphism between projective spaces, or an automorphism from a projective space ...

  5. Pappus's hexagon theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pappus's_hexagon_theorem

    In mathematics, Pappus's hexagon theorem (attributed to Pappus of Alexandria) states that. given one set of collinear points and another set of collinear points then the intersection points of line pairs and and and are collinear, lying on the Pappus line. These three points are the points of intersection of the "opposite" sides of the hexagon .

  6. Line (geometry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Line_(geometry)

    e. In geometry, a straight line, usually abbreviated line, is an infinitely long object with no width, depth, or curvature, an idealization of such physical objects as a straightedge, a taut string, or a ray of light. Lines are spaces of dimension one, which may be embedded in spaces of dimension two, three, or higher.

  7. Finite geometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finite_geometry

    Geometry. A finite geometry is any geometric system that has only a finite number of points. The familiar Euclidean geometry is not finite, because a Euclidean line contains infinitely many points. A geometry based on the graphics displayed on a computer screen, where the pixels are considered to be the points, would be a finite geometry.

  8. Cross-ratio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cross-ratio

    The cross ratio of the four collinear points A, B, C, and D can be written as (,;,) =:: where : describes the ratio with which the point C divides the line segment AB, and : describes the ratio with which the point D divides that same line segment.

  9. Ternary relation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ternary_relation

    In mathematics, a ternary relation or triadic relation is a finitary relation in which the number of places in the relation is three. Ternary relations may also be referred to as 3-adic, 3-ary, 3-dimensional, or 3-place. Just as a binary relation is formally defined as a set of pairs, i.e. a subset of the Cartesian product A × B of some sets A ...