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  2. Legitimacy (political) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legitimacy_(political)

    Legitimacy is "a value whereby something or someone is recognized and accepted as right and proper". [6] In political science, legitimacy has traditionally been understood as the popular acceptance and recognition by the public of the authority of a governing régime, whereby authority has political power through consent and mutual understandings, not coercion.

  3. Validity and liceity (Catholic Church) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Validity_and_liceity...

    Validity and liceity are concepts in the Catholic Church. Validity designates an action which produces the effects intended; an action which does not produce the effects intended is considered "invalid". [1] [2] Liceity designates an action which has been performed legitimately; an action which has not been performed legitimately is considered ...

  4. Consent of the governed - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consent_of_the_governed

    "Consent of the governed" is a phrase found in the 1776 United States Declaration of Independence, written by Thomas Jefferson.. Using thinking similar to that of John Locke, the founders of the United States believed in a state built upon the consent of "free and equal" citizens; a state otherwise conceived would lack legitimacy and rational-legal authority.

  5. Legitimacy (criminal law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legitimacy_(criminal_law)

    By linking legitimacy to public compliance, Tyler's work generates a psychology of authorization and consent. The legitimacy of the police and the law leads to a respect for legal guidelines for action that dictates appropriate and personally binding behaviour. These guidelines may not be perfectly aligned with everyone's moral system.

  6. Test validity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Test_validity

    Test validity is the extent to which a test (such as a chemical, physical, or scholastic test) accurately measures what it is supposed to measure.In the fields of psychological testing and educational testing, "validity refers to the degree to which evidence and theory support the interpretations of test scores entailed by proposed uses of tests". [1]

  7. Legitimation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legitimation

    Legitimation, legitimization (), or legitimisation is the act of providing legitimacy.Legitimation in the social sciences refers to the process whereby an act, process, or ideology becomes legitimate by its attachment to norms and values within a given society.

  8. Legal status of the Universal Life Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legal_status_of_the...

    In the 1964 case of Universal Life Church Inc. vs. United States of America, the United States District Court for the Eastern District of California ruled that the Court would not "praise or condemn a religion, however excellent or fanatical or preposterous it may seem," as "to do so . . . would impinge on the guarantees of the First Amendment . . ."

  9. Legality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legality

    Legality checks for if certain behaviour is according to law or not. concept of Legitimacy of law looks for fairness or acceptability of fairness of process of implementation of law. The quality of being legal and observance to the law may pertain to lawfulness, i.e. being consistent to the law or it may get discussed in principle of legality ...